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                  <text>Explosion - 1947 - Narratives - Clippings - Books
Number Creator

Title

Format

Date(s)

Book

1992

Disaster
Book
The Curving Shore:
The gulf Coast from
Brownsville to Key
West
Book

1975

Encyclopedic description of the Texas City 1947 explosion-fire.
Fictional short story of abused children who lose their father in the Texas
City 1947 Explosion. Originally published in The Southwest Review
magazine in 1983 as part of his Jesus Out to Sea collection.
A dramatic telling of the 1947 Explosion included in a collection of
disasters. Includes photos of the Grandcamp and plants on fire.

1957

A descriptive retelling of the 1947 Explosion, the aftermath, and
claims settlements as a chapter in a collection of historic vignettes
of the Gulf Coast region. Includes photos from the event.

1

Nash, Jay Robert Darkest Hours

2

Burke, James Lee Texas City, 1947

3

Hoehling, A. A.

4

Ormerod,
Leonard

Book

1977

Description

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                  <text>Explosion - 1947 - Personal Narratives - Published
Number Creator
1

Associated Press

2

Title
Format
Reporter Risks Arrest And Tours
Article
Restricted Sector
Stories of Narrow Escapes,
Sudden Death And Heroic Action
Told at Terror Scene
Article

5

Injured Walk In Daze Into
Kre[missing], Eddie Hospital
Rogers, Chester
(Houston
Hundreds Of Homes Are
Chronicle)
Damaged
Blast Worst Than Anything That
Happened in Europe'

6

Shirk, Bob
(Houston Press)

3

4

7

8

Johnson,
Marguerite

9
10

La Motte, Clyde

11

Texas City Sun
Bell, Jim
(Galveston Daily
News)
Morris, Jim
(Galveston Daily
News)

12

13

Graduation Dream to Come True
for Victim of Blast
Only one Man Survives The
Grandcamp Explosion
Volunteers Staff Auditorium
Emergency Hospital
Sorrow, Suffering and Death
S[missing]
Living Are Gripped by Numbness
and Terror
The Day Texas City
Exploded…An[missing]

Date(s)

Description

4-19-1947

First hand account of reporter's clandestine tour of the disaster area.

n.d.

Brief first hand accounts of experiences concerning the blast.
Damaged article discusses the injured being treated in the area hospitals
and how additional medical professionals are arriving to help with the care
of the disaster victims.

Article

4-17-1947

Article

4-17-1947

Article

April 1947

Article &amp;
Image
Article &amp;
Image

May 24,
1948
c1948

Discusses the damages caused and the injuries inflicted by the initial blast.
Discusses the experiences of blast victims through several first-hand
experiences. (original and copy)
Discusses the Garza family experience with first hand story of Earnestine
Garza's healing journey and impending graduation. includes photo of
Garza.
Blast victim Harley V. Bowen gives his first-hand account of the disaster
experience. Includes photo of Bowen.

Article

April 1947

Discusses the emergency hospital set up in the city auditorium and
includes experiences of blast victims through several first-hand accounts.

Article

4-17-1947

Discusses the injured victims and the scene of devastation.

Article
Article &amp;
Image

4-17-1947

Discusses the scene of devastation, includes eye-witness accounts.
Deposition of survivor Jimmy Fagg of events leading to explosion. Includes
photo of Fagg.

4-16-1970

28 Years After: Eyewitness Story Article &amp;
of TC Disaster
Image

4-6-1975

Passing years fail to erase
memory of '47 TC Disaster

April 16,
1979

Article and
image

First-person account of disaster events, includes labeled photo of blast
area.
A retelling of the 1947 disaster, narratives from August Osterholm and W.
H. Swede Sandberg. Photo accompanying article show a Red Cross
volunteer helping the injured.

1

�Explosion - 1947 - Personal Narratives - Published
14

15
16

17
18

19
20
21
22
23
24

25
26
27

Dyess, Thelma
(Texas City Sun)
Legendre,
Georgybel (Texas
City Sun)
Lacquement, Ralph
G.
Connor, Betty
Manis (Anvil
Herald)
Burch, Mrs. John S.
(Texas City Sun)
Christian, Carol
(Galveston Daily
News)
Nash, Jack and
Virginia

Nation helped Texas City recover
Article
after disaster
Family's loss was great but could
have been worse
TC Disaster presented tough test
for 17-year-old boy
Dunlay resident recalls her
experiences during April 16,
1947, Texas City catastrophe
Community worked together to
cope with Disaster

I can't remember whether I cried'
Workers on fateful morning
remember blast well
Disaster brings back vivid
Sanders, George B. memories
Anderson, Richard Chilly April Day will live forever in
(Texas City Sun)
man's memories
Family had reasons to count
Texas City Sun
blessings after disaster
Myers, Ruth S.
Reader recalls tragedy of Texas
(Texas City Sun)
City disaster
Fletcher, Harold D.
(Texas City Sun)
Zaragoza, Placido
(Texas City Sun)
Schoppe, Linda K.
(Texas City Sun)

Search for father made difficult
by soot
Family suffered tragic loss in
Disaster
Impact of disaster still vivid for
Texas City woman

1-15-1997

First-hand account of experience in the 1947 disaster.

Article

1-29-1997

First-hand account of experience in the 1947 disaster.

Article

1997

First-hand account of experience in the 1947 disaster.

Article &amp;
Image

2012

First-hand account of experience in the 1947 disaster.

Article
Article &amp;
Image

12-25-1996 First-hand account of experience in the 1947 disaster.
Discusses the experience of the Youngman family during the blast with
survivor Hollie Youngman, Jr.'s first-hand account. Includes photo of
12-29-1996 unidentified mourner.

Article

1-1-1997

First-hand accounts of experience in the 1947 disaster.

Article

1-18-1997

First-hand account of experience in the 1947 disaster.

Article

1-8-1997

First-hand account of experience in the 1947 disaster.

Article

1-22-1997

First-hand account of experience in the 1947 disaster.

Article

1-23-1997

First-hand account of experience in the 1947 disaster.

Article

2-19-1997

First-hand account of experience in the 1947 disaster.

Article

2-12-1997

First-hand account of experience in the 1947 disaster.

Article

12-11-1996 First-hand account of experience in the 1947 disaster.

2

�Explosion - 1947 - Personal Narratives - Published
Tugboat worker has vivid
memories of escape from
disaster
Article
Lane recalls the day of the fateful
explosion in 1947
Article

4-2-1997

First-hand account of experience in the 1947 disaster.

4-16-1999

A survivor's tale

Image

4-16-1999

Booker T. Washington alumni
remember disaster

Article &amp;
image

4-16-2010

First-hand account of William H. Lane's experience in the 1947 disaster.
Photo accompanying article of William Lane beside the Memorial Park in
Texas City.
Booker T. Washington alumni recount their personal experiences of the
1947 disaster. Includes photo of the alumni disaster survivors in front of
the Phoenix fountain.

Images

4-16-2010

Photos accompanying article of Booker T. Washington alumni disaster
survivors, Myrtle Davis, Bobby Rollins, Jeanette Burnett.

Article

4-16-2014

Discusses how chance may have saved three Texas City disaster survivors.

I knew it was something bad'
Memories of the day it all
exploded
Survivor recounts 1947 explosion
on anniversary
…and that's when everything
went black'

Article

4-16-2014

Discusses the experience of Octava Bridges during the disaster.

Article

4-15-2003

Discusses the experience of Enriqueta Acosta during the disaster.

Article

4-16-2000

Image

4-16-2000

Mary Hunter recounts her disaster experience.
Photo accompanying article of Mary Hunter looking at the markers at
Memorial Park.
Willie Dee Criss recounts her personal experience during the 1947
disaster. Includes photo of Criss with her watercolor painting depicting the
"Wall of Fire" vision from her disaster experience.
Narratives of Rosa Eelbeck and Ethel Vincent of their experience of the
1947 Explosion while they taught at Booker T. Washington school in Texas
City.

37

Babin, J.D. (Texas
City Sun)
Pruitt, Clarissa
(Texas City Sun)
Andrews, Dwight
C. (Texas City Sun)
Aulds, T. J.
(Galveston Daily
News)
Cox, Kevin M.
(Galveston Daily
News)
Aulds, T. J.
(Galveston Daily
News)
Aulds, T. J.
(Galveston Daily
News)
Smith, Michael
(Texas City Sun)
Pruitt, Clarissa
(Texas City Sun)
Andrews, Dwight
C. (Texas City Sun)

38

Criss, Willie Dee
(Texas City Sun)

"The wall of fire"

Article

4-16-1991

39

Lanterman, Ken
(Post)

Texas City looks back on 1947
explosion

Article and
Image

c1987

28
29
30

31

32

33

34
35
36

For three lucky ones, chance
changes saved their lives

3

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                  <text>Explosion - 1947 - Personal Narratives - Unpublished
Number

Creator

1

Hamblen Family

2

3

Title

Description
Telegrams, letters exchanged between Hamblen family members during the
disaster's first few weeks, and a typed recollection of the disaster by David
Hamblen Family
accounts
documents April 1947 Philip Hamblen. (photocopies)
Unknown Doctor's
Unknown doctor's personal account of experience with Texas City disaster
account
document n.d.
emergency response call.
Letter from Will Lane to his parents describing his experience during the
Dear Mother and
correspond April 17,
disaster. Photocopy of letter with typed transcription. Includes hand drawn
Daddy:
ence
1947
map of dock and plant area.
Memories of the Texas
Account of Dr. Thiel's personal experience during the Texas City disaster.
City disaster
document May 1997 (photocopy and facsimile)
correspond
Letter from Dr. Harris giving his personal account of the disaster, includes cover
ence
El Paso Products co.
10-31-1978 letter from Jesse Owens.
The Day All Hell Broke
Loose
document 4-16-1947 Personal account of Texas City disaster experience.
Survivor's Story - John
H. Mitchell, age 87
document n.d.
Personal account of Texas City disaster experience.

4

Lane, Will
Thiel, John
(Doctor)

5

Dr. Harris

6

Benny Mitchell

7

John H. Mitchell

8

Kathryn Thompson The Day Texas City
Blew Up
Presley

Format

Date(s)

document

n.d.

Personal account of Texas City disaster experience.

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                  <text>Explosion - 1947 - Poetry - Clippings
Number Creator

Title

Format

Date(s)

Description

April 1997
April 10,
1997

A narrative of the events of the 1947 Texas City Explosion in poem form.
A narrative of the events of the 1947 Texas City Explosion and of the rebuilding
of the city in poem form.

1

Maddux, Mary Ann We Were There

Poem

2

Jones, Hazel

Poem

3

Davis, Grace B.

Wednesday's Children

Poetry

A collection of poems, photos and newspaper clippings concerning the
death of Kirby A. Davis in the 1947 Explosion.

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                  <text>Explosion 1947 - Publications
Number Creator
Sheriffs' Association of
Texas magazine

Title
Texas City folk Plan for
Greater things, subdue Grief
and Face Future

2

Sheriffs' Association of
Texas magazine

Texas City Takes on Greater
Momentum of Development
following disaster
Article

3

Wheaton, Elizabeth Lee

Texas City Remembers

Book

4

Feehery, John (Amoco
Torch Magazine)

Disaster at Texas City

Article

Photocopy of magazine article discussing the resilience and growth
of Texas City residents during the rebuilding stage immediately
October 1948 following the explosion, includes photos. (p. 20-24)
Photocopy of book detailing the events of the explosion, lists of
the dead and missing, poetry. (2 copies)
1948
The story of the explosion, aftermath, and recovery told through
individual perspective vignettes. Includes photos and descripted
Nov/Dec 1977 artwork. (p. 5-20)

We've come a long way since
April 16, 1947
Article

4-15-1987

Discusses the recent commemoration for the 40th anniversary of
the explosion and what Texas City industries, emergency response
teams, and citizens have been doing to prevent another disaster
and keep the city growing. (2 copies)

1

5

The Forecaster
Newsletter

7

Ferling, John (American
History)
Walker, Forrest A.
(American Heritage)

8

Stephens, Hugh W.
(Industrial Fire World)

9

The Texan

6

10

Format

Article

Date(s)

Description

October 1947

Photocopy of magazine article discussing the resilience and
practicality of Texas City residents (p. 13-14)

Texas City Disaster

Article

Feb 1996

A telling of the events leading to and following the explosion,
includes survivors' accounts, photos, diagrams, and maps. 2 copies

The Texas city Horror

Article

Jul/Aug 1996

Personal narrative of experiencing the 1947 explosion.

The making of a Texas
Tragedy

Article

Arisen From The Ashes
Article
The City That Refused to Die,
Mitchell, Brian (Prologue) Texas City, Texas
Article

The author offers an explanation of how such a disaster was able
Mar/Apr 1997 to occur, includes diagrams and photos. (3 copies)
A brief description of the explosion and aftermath, then a
description of the 50th anniversary events, includes photographs.
May 1997
(2 copies)
Describes the events of the explosion, the aftermath, and the
impact.
Spring 1998

1

�Explosion 1947 - Publications
Leaning, Jennifer
(Institute of Medicine,
et.al.)

12

Burn and Blast Casualties:
Triage in Nuclear War
Manuscript
The Phases of Disaster as a
Richardson, Brian K.
Relationship Between
(International Journal of Structure and Meaning: A
Mass Emergencies and
Narrative analysis of the 1947
Texas City Explosion
Disasters)
Article

13

A Texas City Local Agent's
Walker, Dee (The Local View of the Historic
Agent)
Disaster

14

Life Magazine

Texas City Blows Up

15

Newsweek

Disaster: Texas City Diary

11

1986

The Texas City Disaster of 1947 is mentioned in several areas of
this paper to give examples or support to the author's arguments
concerning triaging nuclear war injuries.

Nov 2005

Utilizes the survivor narratives of the Texas City Disaster to explain
the four phases of disaster.

4-28-1947

Discusses the disaster, includes photos and first person accounts.

A narrative of the explosions, the damage, and the claims of
loss progress from the perspective of a Texas City disaster
survivor and insurance man. Photo accompanying article
Article and
show a row of apartment houses with damage from the
blast.
images
June 1947
Article and
Expose on the explosion with graphic photos of death and
images
April 28, 1947 destruction.

Article and
images

2

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                  <text>Explosion - 1947 - Red Cross
Number

Creator

Title

Format

Date(s)

Description

1

Identified Dead Given as 580
Article
On Red Cross List

2

Texas City Sun

Food and Shelter Secondary To
Identification of Dead
Article

April 1947

3

American
National Red
Cross

A Preliminary Report on the
Texas City Explosions

May 1947

Discusses the recovery process amid the wreckage of the explosion
and causualty counts.
Discusses how the Red Cross and Army have been feeding Texas City
residents and disaster workers.
Report of all areas of response to the disaster area, includes specific
Red Cross efforts in providing medical care and supplies,
entertainment for children, and registration for victims' needs.
Photos.

4

Hawk, Francis M. The Hospital and The Red Cross
(Hospital Progress) Cooperate
Article

Dec 1948

Discusses the obligation of the Red Cross to have a plan for disasters and
how they cooperate with other entities.

5

6

Concise Report of The
American Red Cross in the
American National Texas City Disaster of April
Red Cross
16, 1947
McGinnes, G.
Foard ( The Red
Cross Courier)

National Blood Program
Inaugurated

8

Romine, Dan
(The Red Cross
Courier)
American
National Red
Cross

9

Gillentine, Cathy Texas City Remembers Red
(Texas City Sun) Cross

7

Well done at Texas City
Disaster

Document

Arpil 1947

Document n.d.

Provides statistics of Red Cross expenditures for the Texas City
disaster up to June 30, 1947

Article

July 1947

An inset box in the article gives a brief account of Red Cross
response to the distaster.

Article

1947

Discusses the timeline of the disaster and the response of the Red
Cross, includes photos.

Pamphlet

Nov 1948

Article

10-5-1997

Excerpt discussing Red Cross aid during the Texas City disaster.
Front page spread discussing the process researchers took to find
and contact as many survivors from the 1947 Disaster in an effort to
include their stories in the book "I was There", includes a
commentary on the outstanding job the Red Cross did at the time of
the disaster.

1

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                  <text>Explosion 1947 - Reports
Number Creator

1

2

City of Texas City
Fire Prevention and
Engineering Bureau of
Texas and The National
board of Fire
Underwriters

3

Hines, H. G. (Union
Carbide)

4

5

National fire Protection
Association Quarterly
United Stated
Department of The
Interior

Title
A statement from the city
Commission of Texas City
relating to its post-disaster
plans:

Format

Date(s)

document 4-25-1947

Texas City, Texas, Disaster
April 16, 17, 1947

document c1947

Texas City Disaster (Seventh
Annual Industrial Relations
Report)

document c1947

The Texas City Disaster

Article

July 1947

Report of Investigations

document February 1948

Description
Extensive report from the special committee to assess the
immediate needs of the community and begin calculating the
financial losses and costs of repairs.
Report made to determine the events that led up to the
explosions, the damage caused, and what preventative measures
can now be enacted to prevent future disasters of this nature. (3
copies)
A report of how Union Carbide and its employees were
instrumental in the immediate moments of the disaster and in the
following days and weeks in providing services, assistance,
welfare, products, etc. Includes letter of donation from author's
daughter.
Photocopy of report printed in journal that provides a chronology
of events, conclusions, losses, maps, and photos. (2 copies)
Photocopy of report on Explosions of Ammonium Nitrate Fertilizer
on Board the S.S. Grandcamp and S.S. High Flyer at Texas City,
Tex., April 16, 17, 1947.

** Extra copies kept in Archival document box marked VF originals**

1

�Explosion 1947 - Reports

** Extra copies kept in Archival document box marked VF originals**

2

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                  <text>Explosion - 1947 - Retrospective - Clippings (Newspapers, Books, Etc.) 1950-1959
Number Creator

Title

Format

1

Death of the Water
Front

Article and October
Images
26, 1957

2

MacKaye, Milton
(The Saturday
Evening Post)
Slough, Clara
(Houston
Chronicle
Rotogravure
Magazine)

Date(s)

If Disaster-Minded
Texas City Has its way
It won't Happen
Article and January 24,
Again!
Images
1954

Description

A minute-by-minute account of the disaster ten years afterwards,
discusses the loss claims settlements. Photos accompanying article show
the immediate disaster and aftermath.
Discusses the role of the Industrial Mutual Aid System (IMAS) at Texas
City organized to aid in industrial emergencies in order to avoid disasters
like the 1947 explosion. Photo accompanying article are of the members
of the IMAS at their roles.

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                  <text>Explosion - 1947 - Retrospective - Clippings (Newspapers, Books, Etc.) 1970-1979
Number Creator

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

Cross, Farrell and
Wilbur (Texas
Parade)
Ditzel, Paul (The
American Legion
Magazine)
Babb, Stanley E.
(Galveston Daily
News)
Babb, Stanley E.
(Galveston Daily
News)
Babb, Stanley E.
(Galveston Daily
News)

Title

Format

Date(s)

Description

A retelling of the 1947 disaster, twenty-five years later. Photos
When the world blew Article and September accompanying article are of the plant fires and the blast wreckage. Photo
up at Texas City
1972
copy - original in archival box.
Images
A retelling of the 1947 disaster, twenty-three years later. Photos
The Day Texas City
Article and January
accompanying article show multiple aspects of the disaster, some
Blew Up
Images
1970
graphic. Photo copy - original in archival box.
Crowd Packs City
April 29,
An "on this day in history" article discussing the Relief fund raisers for
Auditorium to see
Article
1972
the Texas City Disaster.
Texas City Benefit
Asbestos-Clad
workers still search
April 19,
An "on this day in history" articles discussing the search for victims and
for Texas City Dead Article
1972
the relief fund for the Texas City Disaster.
Movie Stars to arrive
today for Texas City
April 28,
An "on this day in history" articles discussing the relief fund benefit and
Relief show
Article
1972
the current head count of dead and missing for the Texas City Disaster.
Survivors recount their experiences and insist on wanting to continue
with the anniversary memorial ceremonies. Photo accompanying article
Goffney, Brenda Disaster victims want Article and April 15,
provided by Mayor Emmett Lowry shows the smoke from 6th Street
(The Daily Sun) to remember
image
1977
(incomplete article) two copies.
Johannessen,
Dorothy (The
Texas City
April 15,
Daily Sun)
Remembers
Article
1977
Discusses the 1947 disaster, the city's recovery.
Johannessen,
Dorothy and
One article highlights nurse LaVelle Yarborough's explosion experience,
Patrice
Disaster Survivors
includes current photo of he at Galveston county memorial Hospital.
Vividly Recall
Articles
McCullen(The
Second article provides brief recollections from several Texas City
Daily Sun)
Explosion
and image 4-16-1974 residents of the disaster.

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                  <text>Explosion - 1947 - Retrospective - Clippings (Newspapers, Books, Etc.) 1980-1989
Number Creator

1
2

3

4

6

Cagle, Jr., Eldon
(Southwest
Airlines Magazine)
Bagg, James E.
(Texas Firemen)

Texas City Sun
Darst, Maury
(Galveston Daily
News)
Mueller, Thomas
(Galveston Daily
News)

9

Associated Press
(Texas City Sun)
Richard, Jim (Texas
City Sun)

11

Dawidowicz, Sam
and Ken Jones, Jr.
(Fire Command)

8

12
13

14

Title

Format

The Day Texas city
Died
How Long Will You
Remember

Article and
images
Article and
images

The blast heard
round the world
40 years ago Texas
city rocked by
explosion

Articles and April 9,
image
1987

Reprints of various articles published recently following the blast. Photo
accompanying article shows the Grand Camp on fire moments before it explodes.

Article and
images

April 12,
1987

A retelling of the 1947 disaster. Photos accompanying article show scenes in Texas
city following the destruction.

Article

April 12,
1987

4-17-1985

Discusses the new monument erected using the High Flyer propellor to pay tribute
to all those that refused to give up on Texas city after the disaster.
A retelling of the 1947 disaster with a personal account from survivor Fred Grissom.
Photos accompanying article are an arial view of the port and plants ablaze and of
the Memorial Cemetery.
Photo accompanying article shows Amoco firefighters listening to former mayor,
Trahan giving speech at memorial service.
Discusses what was learned from the 1947 disaster and how fire suppression training
and preparedness is conducted by Texas City, Industrial Mutual Aid System, and
Community Awareness and Emergency Response. Photos accompanying article
include scenes from the disaster and contemporary scenes of training exercises,
personal, and equipment.
Detailed account of the Texas City disaster originally presented by Amoco Safety
Director, Harvey B. Williams at an industry symposium in 1951. Photos
accompanying article by Joe Esclavon. (original and photocopy)
A brief excerpt reprint of article from 1947 reporting on the disaster, includes photo
of people near rail terminal and wreckage while fires are burning.

4-17-1985

Images from the 1947 explosion.

Tribute to honor
survivors
It seems like
yesterday'
Explosion
remembered

Texas City Disaster

Article and
images

Date(s)

April 1984
May 1984

Image

April 12,
1987
April 12,
1987

Article and
images

May 1987

Williams, Harvey B. The Texas City Story' Article and
Remembered
images
(Amoco)
Article and
The Houston Post 1947
Image
Remembering Again:
the Texas City
Texas City Sun
Disaster
Images

4-18-1984

Description

A retelling of the 1947 disaster. Photo accompanying article shows a scene of
destruction the day after the disaster. (2 copies)
A retelling of the 1947 disaster. Photos accompanying article shows blast wreckage.
(2 copies)

1

�Explosion - 1947 - Retrospective - Clippings (Newspapers, Books, Etc.) 1980-1989

15

United Press
International

16

Texas City Sun

17

Texas City Sun

Texas City disaster
also due to chain
reaction
Disaster Strikes Texas
City
Remembering April
16-17, 1947

Article and
Image
Article and
Image
Images

1984
9-7-1986
4-16-1983

Discusses the chain reaction disaster that occurred in Texas City April 1947. (2
copies)
Discusses the explosion and aftermath, includes photo of Grandcamp at dock prior
to disaster.
Photo of smoke engulfing 6th street and the wreckage of the Wilson B. Keene. (2
copies, one with personal narrative written in margins by Bernadette Dowdy).

2

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                  <text>Explosion - 1947 - Retrospective - Clippings (Newspapers, Books, Etc.) 1990-1999
Number Creator

1

2

3

4

5

6

7
8
9

Conder, Clayton
(Texas Historian

Title

Format

The Trials and Triumphs Article and
of Texas City
images

Date(s)

February
1998

Description
Provides a brief history of Texas City, a retelling of the disaster, the response to
the disaster, and the recovery of Texas City. Photo accompanying article include
before and after scenes of the industrial area, bales of sisal, and historical marker.
(2 photo copies)

A personal narrative of the morning of the 1947 blast and how the author feels
she encountered a helpful angel. Photos accompanying article show the author
McLaughlin, Doris (
Article and May/June and her children several days before the disaster, several pictures of the disaster,
and an illustration by mark Bender of the angelic man who helped.
Angels on Earth)
Man at my side
images
1997
Discusses the causes and the responses to the explosions of the 1947 Disaster.
Stephens, Hugh W.
Photos accompanying article includes images of the Grandcamp fire, the plants
and docks on fire, wreckage, a memorial. An overview map of the blast area is
(American Fire
The Texas City Disaster Articles and
Journal)
of 1947
image
April 1997 included.
The national Archives and Records Administration's winning high school essay for
the theme "Triumph and Tragedy in History" discusses the 1947 disaster and the
recovery. Images accompanying article show scenes of the devastation, relief
The City That Refused to Article and
Mitchell, Brian
images
Spring 1998 efforts, legal documents, and newspaper front pages.
Die
(Prologue)
A retelling of the 1947 disaster using many narrative vignettes, an explanation of
the causes, and discussion of the law suits following the disaster. Images
accompanying article show scenes in Texas City during and following the
destruction, diagrams of the ship cargo hold, blast area, legal documents. (2 photo
Ferling, John
Article and February
(American History) Texas city disaster
images
1996
copies of article)
Stephens, Hugh W.
(Industrial &amp;
Environmental
The Texas City Disaster:
Scholarly article that examines the crisis management of the 1947 explosion to
Crisis Quarterly)
a re-examination
Article
1993
demonstrate what elements created the disaster. (2 photo copies of article)
Texas City blew up, but
Lyon, Rochelle J. its people never grew
Article and July 14-20, Retelling of the explosion and copy of letter from Mayor informing the sender of
(Grit)
apart
letter
1991
the article that a copy would be kept in the library archive.
Andrews, Dwight
April 15,
Members of the Texas City Fire Department Color Guard practice for the 45th
C. (Texas City Sun) Dress rehearsal
Image
1992
disaster anniversary services.
Gillentine, Cathy
Article and January 29, Personal account of the disaster by Ray Vincent Gipple. Photo accompanying
(Texas City Sun)
1992
article by Sonja R. Faughn shows Gipple at Memorial Park.
Exorcising old demons image

1

�Explosion - 1947 - Retrospective - Clippings (Newspapers, Books, Etc.) 1990-1999
10

11

12
13

14

Andrews, Dwight
C. (Texas City Sun) Speaker's autograph

Marvel, Bill (Dallas Helping the healing
Morning News)
process
French survivors of
Aulds, T. J. (Texas Grandcamp explosion
City Sun)
recall disaster
Dimitri, Dale
(Texas City Sun)
Prepared for Danger
Disaster redefined
Thompson, Carter bayside community and
its future
(Texas City Sun)

Image

April 19,
1993

Photo of Ron Stone autographing his book, "Disaster at Texas City" for Glorene
Upton.

Article and
images

June 11,
1995

Article compares the recovery process of different cities that experienced
catastrophic deadly events. Photos accompanying article are of New London
School Explosion 1937, Texas City Disaster 1947, and Killeen Luby's Café shooting.

Article and
image

4-16-1999

Discusses the French seaman on the Grandcamp and provides personal interviews
with them.

Article

4-13-1997

Discusses the 1947 disaster and changes it made to emergency response plans.

4-13-1997

Discusses the disaster and how it changed Texas City. Includes many images past
and present.

Article &amp;
images

2

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                  <text>Explosion - 1947 - Retrospective - Clippings (Newspapers, Books, Etc.) 2010 - 2029
Number Creator

Title

Format

Date(s)

1

Smith, Jr., Kenneth
(Wisconsin
magazine of
The Long Shadow of
History)
The Cold War

Article and
images

Article mentions the 1947 Texas City Disaster fomented a need for a permanent
disaster-related organization for Milwaukee. I gives a very brief description of the
explosion. Photo accompanying article shows the Monsanto plant on fire during the
Spring 2021 disaster.

2

Ross, Cheryl
Lauersdorf
(Houston History
Magazine)

Article and
images

April 2018

A retelling of the 1947 explosion. Includes photos of the fires, aftermath, and
memorial cemetery.

3

Bassing, Tom
(Galveston Daily
News)

4-15-2017

A brief retelling of the 194 explosion, includes photo of billowing smoke over the
port.

4

5

6

7

8

Gonzales, J R.
(Bayou City
History)
Smith, Michael A.
(Galveston Daily
News)
Villanueva, Stuart
(Galveston Daily
News)
Mercado, David
(Galveston Daily
News)
Carroll, Susan
(Houston
Chronicle)

The 1947 Texas City
Disaster: Changing
Lives in a Heartbeat
Texas City disaster
remains vivid in
memory 70 years later
Newly discovered
photos show extent of
destruction at Texas
City
1947 editorial
predicted that Texas
City would arise
Texas City solemnly
commemorates 1947
Disaster
Memorial statue to
honor victims, priest
of 1947 blast
The 1947 Texas City
disaster: 'We thought
it was Judgment Day'

Article and
image

Description

Article

4-16-2010

Article and
Image

4-16-2026

Article and
images

4-14-2026

Discusses photos found at the Story Sloane III's gallery of the disaster. Link to online
sight has many photos.
Reprint of 1947 editorial stating that Texas City would rebuild and thrive following
disaster. Includes AP file photo by Carl E. Linde of destruction during the 1947
disaster.
Brief description of 1947 Disaster. Photo accompanying article of Texas City Fire
Department engineer Caleb Cristia ceremonial bell ringing and disaster survivor
Stella Tamez attending ceremonies at the Showboat Pavilion.

article

4-14-2026

Discusses the memorial dedication honoring disaster victims and Rev. William "Bill"
Roach at St. Mary of the Miraculous Medal.

article and
images

6-19-2016

Discusses the disaster, includes first person narratives and photos.

�Explosion - 1947 - Retrospective - Clippings (Newspapers, Books, Etc.) 2010 - 2029

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                  <text>Explosion - 1947 - Survivors
Number Creator

1
2

3

4
5

Cross, Jack
Andrews, Dwight
C. (Texas City Sun)
Aulds, T. J. (Texas
City Sun)
Cox, Kevin
(Galveston Daily
News)
Williams, Shelia
(Texas City Sun)

Title
Data-base 1947 Texas
City Disaster Survivors
List

Format

Date(s)

Description

directory
Images

1997
April 16,
2004

Directory of survivors, includes, name, address, and phone number. (2 copiesdifferent cover sheets)
Group photo of over 300 survivors of the 1947 explosion. Thurman, Clement Jr.
and H.T. Aldridge are 3 of the survivors of the 1947 disaster.

Aldrige brothers
reminisce 57 years later Article

April 16,
2004

Discusses the three brothers' memories of the day their father died in the 1947
explosion

Texas City Disaster
Survivors
They came because
'We remembered"

April 16,
2013
April 18,
2004

Image
Images

Group photo of the 1947 explosion survivors.
Photos from the annual gathering to take a group photo of the 1947 Explosion.

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                  <text>Explosion - 1947 - Texas City Memorial Cemetery
Number Creator

Title

Format

Date(s)

1

Texas City Memorial
Cemetery (for
Mabry, Meriworth unidentified dead
(Moore Memorial killed in the 1947
Public Library)
Document
disaster)

July 1990

2

Giles, Bob
(Catholic Herald)

June 21,
1991

Marker to honor dead
in '47 Texas City
disaster

Article

Description

History prepared for the application of a Texas State historical marker. Includes
photocopy images.
Discusses the placing of the historical marker at the Texas City Memorial
Cemetery and recounts the disaster from the perspective of the Catholic
community and the death of Father William Francis Roach.

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                  <text>Explosion - 1947 - United States Armed Forces - Reports
Number Creator

1

United States
Coast Guard

Title
Format
Record of Proceedings
of Board of
Investigation Inquiring
into Losses by Fires and
Explosions of the
French Steamship
Grandcamp and U.S.
Steamships Highflyer
and Wilson B. Keene at
Texas City, Texas 16
and 17 April 1947
Report

Date(s)

Description

Record and findings of the Proceedings of the Board of Investigation Inquiring
into Losses by Fires and Explosions of the French Steamship Grandcamp and
September U.S. Steamships Highflyer and Wilson B. Keene at Texas City, Texas 16 and 17
April 1947
24, 1947

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              <text>&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1168"&gt;Explosion - 1947 - Narratives - clippings - Books&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1253"&gt;Explosion - 1947 - Personal Narratives - Published&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1026"&gt;Explosion - 1947 - Personal Narratives - unpublished&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1027"&gt;Explosion - 1947 - Poetry - Clippings&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1028"&gt;Explosion - 1947 - Publications&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1029"&gt;Explosion - 1947 - Red Cross&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1030"&gt; Explosion - 1947 - Reports&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1031"&gt;Explosion - 1947 - Retrospective - Clippings (Newspapers, Books, Etc.) 1950-1959&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1032"&gt;Explosion - 1947 - Retrospective - Clippings (Newspapers, Books, Etc.) 1970-1979&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1033"&gt; Explosion - 1947 - Retrospective - Clippings (Newspapers, Books, Etc.) 1980-1989&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1034"&gt;Explosion - 1947 - Retrospective - Clippings (Newspapers, Books, Etc.) 1990-1999&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1242"&gt;Explosion - 1947 - Retrospective - Clippings (Newspapers, Books, Etc.) 2010-2029&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1036"&gt;Explosion - 1947 - Survivors&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1037"&gt;Explosion - 1947 - Texas City Memorial Cemetery&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1170"&gt;Explosion - 1947 - United States Armed Forces - Reports&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;</text>
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          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="10927">
              <text>PDF</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
</item>
