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                  <text>History - Early Settlers
Number Creator

Title

1

Texas City Times

2

Date(s)

Description

Prominent Citizen Passes Away Article

12-4-1909

Texas City Times

Old Days Recalled

Article

11-25-1910

Discusses the life and death of Capt. Bernard Jacobson.
Discusses a visit from the first school teacher in Texas City, Mrs.
Julia C. Johns.

3

Texas City Times

Death Claims Aged Minister

Article

4-30-1990

4

Texas City Times

Mrs. William Moore

Article

6-25-1910

5

Texas City Times

3-11-1914

7

Honor To The Old Settlers
Article
Census list of 1906 gives
Texas City - Mainland Sun interesting town review
Article
Mrs. Davison Relates History of
Texas City
Article

8

Wheless, W. O.
(Galveston Daily News)

6

9

Format

21 Years in Texas City
Article
Texas City Pioneer Recalls Early
Days
Article

12-27-1927
n.d.

Discusses the life and death of James S. Phillips.
Discusses the life and death of Annie Grace Moore, wife of William
Moore.
Discusses the renaming of several streets after members of the
Old Settlers' Club, Tarpey, coats, Davison, Wolin, Gonne, Whitney,
Wilson, Moore.
Printed a 1906 census of Texas City residents with hand notations
of which settlers are deceased by 1927.

1986

Mrs. F. B. Davison's account of the beginnings of Texas City.
Personal account of Wheless of the growth of Texas City over the
last 21 years, includes locations and names of many early
businesses, some families. 2 copies
William Wiley, a resident in Texas City since 1895 recounts many
of the developments and occurrences during his life.
Letter to the editor informing of death of Texas City pioneer Zula
Terry.

1951

Lol Shelton tells of several events of Texas City history she
experienced as a telephone operator.

7-1-1943

10

Rogers, Chester
Katzmark, Eva (Texas City
Sun)
Zula Terry a TC pioneer

11

Rust, Olga (Galveston
Daily News)

12

Goodwin Don (Texas City Who Killed Ora Evans? Ballad
Sun)
of the Lonely Lawman

Article and
Image
2-25-1968

Discusses in suspenseful manner, the events of the unsolved
shooting death of Texas City patrolman, Ora Evans in 1928.

The News Citizen

Article and
Image
8-25-1966

Discusses Texas City founding history, includes early 1900s photos.

13

Veteran Telephone Operator
Recalls Texas City History

Myers Brothers' Dream

Article

Article

1948

1

�History - Early Settlers
Gillentine, Cathy (Texas
City Daily Sun)

Retiree remembers early Texas Article and
City
Image
3-5-1978

Annie Haile (photo included) tells about her life in Texas City and
what she remembers of significant events or changes.

15

Texas City Sun

Mrs. McClintock, City Pioneer
Resident, Dies Here Today

Obituary

7-30-1954

16

Texas City Daily Sun

Joseph Francis

Obituary

1-17-1971

Obituary for Mary Davison McClintock, includes some early history
of life in Texas City.
Obituary for Joseph Francis, includes some early history of life in
Texas City.

18

McCullen, Patrice (Texas
City Sun)
McCullen, Patrice (Texas
City Sun)

Early life in TC included dealing Article and
with rustlers
image
1975
Profile: Old-timer recalls Texas
City's ranching days
Article
9-24-1975

19

Texas City Sun

His, her hobby

Image

9-24-1975

20

Texas City Sun

Enjoying outside

Image

9-24-1975

Texas City's founders
Article and
privateers, insisted Jean Lafitte Image
2-15-1976

History of Texas City with 1910 aerial photograph of town and Lts.
Milling and Sherman in their plane at the Aero squadron camp.

22

Mabry, Merriworth
(Texas City Sun)
Viola H. Leining (Texas
City Citizen)

Viola H. Leining

Obituary

1986

23
24

Texas City Citizen
Texas City Sun

Sesquicentennial Project
August Osterholm

Image
Obituary

7-30-1986
9-12-1986

Influential citizens left mark

Article

9-22-1991

School leaders

Image

9-22-1991

Obituary for Viola H. Leining.
Photo of August Osterhold, "old timer" being high lighted by the
Texas City Ancestry Searchers looking for others that were
residents in the town prior to 1912.
Obituary for August Osterholm.
Discusses some of the most influential people in Texas City's early
history, includes names Blocker, Danforth, Fry, Moore, Campbell,
Parr, Kohfeldt, Nessler, Walker.
Photo accompanying article of C. M. Hopper, Levi Fry, Louise
Renfrow, doe Hudson.

8-15-1999

Discusses the history of Texas City and the new book of images
celebrating Texas City.

14

17

21

26

Gillentine, Cathy (Texas
City Daily Sun)
Mabry, Merriworth
(Texas City Sun)

27

Mayo, Steve (Galveston
Daily News)

25

Millennium book traces
beginnings of Texas City

Article

Texas City resident tells some of the stories of early life in Texas
City, some when it was Shoal Point, includes photo of Goedecke.
Texas City resident tells some of the stories of early life in Texas
City.
Photo accompanying article of Velma Goedecke looking over
candles she and her husband make.
Photo accompanying article of Velma Goedecke sitting outside at
her Texas City home.

2

�History - Early Settlers

28

Bartram, Kevin
(Galveston Daily News)

29

Images
Birthday Party Invitation List

8-15-1999

document 9-13-1986

30

City of Texas City

31

Mabry, Merriworth

City's 65th Birthday Luncheon document 9-11-1976
The Charles A. M. Strong
Family
document n.d.

32

Wilcox, Walter H.

Texas City Citizens

33
34

35
36
37

Mrs. Elmo J. Pollock,
Galveston County
Historical commission

Photos accompanying article of Mary Cain in front of the Davison
home, one photo of just the Davison home.
List of older residents invited to 75th jubilee.
List of notable residents and "old timers" invited to 65th birthday
luncheon.

document n.d.

History of the Strong family .
Walter Wilcox writes to Marinel Parks to submit the Wilcox family
history (included). (4pp.)
Address list (with some family connections included) of invitees to
the Texas City Old timers' Event.

document n.d.

Address list of Texas City Old Timers'.

letter

7-9-1979

Old timers of Texas City

document Feb 1979

Mary Cain's collection

images
maps

11-10-1983

Early settlers and history as remembered by Mrs. Bertha Dick
Wetzel. (2 copies)
Photocopies of 3 photos of early Texas City with notations of
homes and businesses.
Photocopies of various maps showing property owners in the
Galveston Bay area from 1800s to early 1900s.

3

�History - Early Settlers

4

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                  <text>History -Mexican Consulate
Number Creator
1

2

Title
The Mexican Consulate at
Texas City A History
"Sociedad Mutualista
Mexicana" (Mexican Mutual
Society)

Format

Date(s)

Society anniversary

Article

3-11-1993

Document n.d.

Document n.d.

Description
A transcription from a pamphlet giving the history of the Mexican
Consulate in Texas City from 1904-1915.
Information on the organization of the society, officers, and
member list.
Letter to the editor that provides a brief history of the Mexican
Mutual Society.
Image of Mexican Consulate building in Texas City early 1900s. (2
sizes, photocopies)

3

Ponce, Jesse (Texas City
Sun)

4

Texas City Sun

Mexican Consulate

Image

9-11-1981

5

Texas City Times

Mexican Consul

Article

10-30-1909

6

Texas City Times

Article

2-5-1914

7

Texas City Daily Times

Article

2-15-1914

8

Texas City Daily Times

Article

3-13-1914

Discusses the appointment of Genaro Ruiz Orosco as consul.
Discusses Consul Ruiz's desire to make Texas City a direct port with
Mexico.

9

Texas City Daily Times

Consul De Alva to Leave Us
New Mexican Consul Takes Up
Duties Today
Consul Ruiz Wants More Texas
Business
Mexican Colony's Mutual
Association

Article

3-24-1914

Discusses the organization of the Sociedad Mutualista Mexicana.

Genaro Ruiz Orozco, Mexican
Consul At Texas City

Article &amp;
Image
Article

3-30-1914
7-7-1914

Discusses the appointment of Salvador Martinez Alva as consul.
Discusses the promotion and departure of Salvador Martinez Alva
as consul.

10
11

Texas City Daily Times
Texas City Daily Times

12

Texas City Daily Times

Will hold Mexican Consulate

Article

9-12-1914

13

Texas City Daily Times

Texas City to Have Consulate

Article

9-14-1914

Provides a biography and portrait photo of the newly appointed
Mexican Consul.
Discusses Consul Ruiz's move into new home.
Discusses Consul Ruiz's refusal to recognize the new Mexican
President, its abolition of his post, nor will he surrender the
records of his office.
Discusses Col H. B. Moore and the Texas City Board of Trade's
plans to appeal to Mexican officials to maintain a consulate at
Texas City's port.

14

Texas City Daily Times

Consul Makes Statement

Article

9-14-1914

Consul Ruiz's prepared statement explaining his position on the
new Mexican administration and its abolition of his post.

1

�History -Mexican Consulate
An Appreciation Of Services
Well Done
Consul Burns to Have
Temporary Charge of Local
Consulate
Friends of Consul Lozano
Intercede in His Behalf

15

Texas City Star

16

Texas City Star

17

Texas City Star

18
19

Texas City Daily Times
Texas City Star

20

Texas City Star

21

Texas City Daily Times

22

Texas City Daily Times

New Mexican Consul Has
Arrived

Texas City Star

Consul Lozano may Become
Consul in Chicago Feb. 1

23

Mexican Consulate Changes

Article

1-2-1915

Discusses the possible departure of Consul J. F. Lozano.

Article

1-20-1915

Discusses the appointment of Jaun J. T. Burns to Texas City.

Article

1-21-1915

Discusses efforts to retain Consul Lozano in Texas City.

Article
Article

5-7-1913
11-9-1914

Ad

11-9-1914

Article

2-13-1914

Discusses transfer of consul Martinez de Alva to Rio Grande City,
and Federico Mendoza y Viscaino of Brownsville will take his place.
Society news of Consul Lozano making a trip to Galveston
Advertisement that Mexican money can be purchased at the
Mexican Consulate.
Discusses arrival of new consul, Genaro Ruiz Orozco to replace
Martinez de Alva.

Article

9-28-1914

Discusses the arrival of Consul J. F. Lozano.

Article

12-30-1914

Discusses the probable transfer of Consul Lozano to Chicago.
Discusses a previous story ran by The Star about General Felix
Diaz's disappearance and the possible involvement of a Revolution
by Father Gill. Includes denial letters from Consul Lozano and
Father Gil.

24

Texas City Star

25

Texas City Star

Father Gill Denies That He Was
sponsor for Details of Planned
Revolution
Article
Diaz Lost to World Since He
Disappeared From Here
Tuesday
Article

26

Galveston Tribune

Carranza Busy with His Reply

27

Texas City Daily Times

1-15-1915

1-14-1915

Article

8-24-1915

Article

3-14-1914

Discusses disappearance of Felix Diaz and possible Mexican
revolutionary movement originating in the U.S.
Discusses Consuls Burns and Silliman's confirmations of no
disturbances in Texas City and Galveston in relation to Mexican
President Caranza's administration.
Discusses Mexican Consul Genero Ruiz Orozco entertaining Wolvin
Line Captain Oleson.

2

�History -Mexican Consulate

28

Texas City Daily Times

29

Texas City Daily Times

Mexican consul Deplores
Situation
The Times printing does
Spanish Job

30

Texas City Daily Times

Consul Ruiz to Galveston

31

Texas City Daily Times

32

Texas City Daily Times

Mexican Celebration Last Night
A Success
Article

Texas City Star

Famous Mexican Here Last
Night

33

4-3-1914

Discusses Consul Ruiz's concern for the upheaval in Mexico, but
gives his assurance that the Mexican colony in Texas City is not
planning any American-based revolution.
Discusses the new typeset purchased by the newspaper in order to
accommodate jobs needed in Spanish.
Discusses Consul Ruiz taking temporary charge of Galveston port
in addition to Texas City since Consul Canuto Bulnes is on a health
leave.
Discusses the changing of Consuls from Martinez de Alva to
Federico Mendoza y Viscaino at Texas City.
Discusses program put on by the Mexican Colony to celebrate the
defeat of the French anniversary.

1-13-1915

Discusses the arrival of General Felix Diaz to Texas City and Consul
Lozano's statement that the visit is to plan a new revolt in Mexico.

Article

4-24-1914

Article

5-16-1914

Article

7-15-1914

Article

5-9-1913

Article

3

�History -Mexican Consulate

4

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                  <text>History - Miscellaneous
Number Creator

Title

Format

Date(s)

1

Texas City Daily Times

Article

2-19-1914

2
3
4

Texas City Times
Texas City Daily Times
Texas City Daily Times

To Beautify The City
Texas City Co. Is Chartered
With $1,370,000 Capital

Article
Article
Article

8-2-1915
3-30-1914
3-30-1914

5

Texas City Daily Times

Article

3-30-1914

6

Texas City Daily Times

Article

2-28-1914

7

Texas City Daily Times

Texas City Incorporated
The Board of Trade Soon To
Issue Book
Some Tabloid Facts About
Texas City
Texas City, today a City of
Progress, Five Years Ago a
Small village…
Along The Shores of Shoal
Point and The Highlands

Article

3-30-1914

8

Texas City Star

9

History of Texas City

Article

1-1-1915

Article

c1940

10

Texas City Sun

Progress Edition

Articles

1936

11

Texas City Sun

1938

12

Texas City Sun

Progress Edition
Articles
Historical Sketch Consisting of
Chronological Record of
Growth and Development of
Texas City During Past Half a
Century
Article

13

Article

10-31-1939

6-8-1941

Description
Discusses the need for homeowners to plant trees and the city to
provide uniform cement sidewalks.
Discusses the charter granted to the Texas City Company.
Discusses the achievements of the city in the past year.
Provides twenty-five years of history for the city.
Discusses the incorporation of the city, form of government
adopted, first city officials and positions.
Discusses "The Official Hand Book of Texas City" to be published by
the Board of Trade
A compilation of facts that will go into the Official Hand Book of
Texas City.
Discusses the progress of the city by examining each attribute,
business, social, and municipal area.
Discusses some of the first settlers, primarily the ranchers,
farmers, and black pioneers.
Multiple articles chronicling the history and progress of the city's
development.
Multiple articles chronicling the history and progress of the city's
development.

Historical Sketch Consisting of Chronological Record of Growth and
Development of Texas City During Past Half a Century
Discusses how the city has grown, H. B. Moore as the number one
citizen, includes aerial photo of the docks area with city in
background.

1

�History - Miscellaneous
They Used to Hunt Ducks
Around Texas City But Oil,
Shipping and the War Have
Changed All That
Old Southern Hotel Being
Demolished

14

Talmage, L.C. (The
Houston Chronicle)

15

Texas City Sun

16

Stafford, I. G. (Galveston Texas City, Thriving, Industrial
Daily News)
Center, Envisions Future
Article

8-15-1939

17

The News Citizen

Article

8-25-1966

18

The News Citizen

Article

8-18-1966

19

The Reporter
Article
Baker, Aaron (Texas City
Sun)
Cows Resist 1st Litter Rule
Article
Baker, Aaron (Texas City Life Follows Pattern Of Country
Sun)
During 1st years
Article

10-1-1964

Discusses the history of the city, progress, and plans. Includes
photos.
Discusses the early history of Texas City's founding, includes
photos.
Discusses "grains of truth" in early promotional materials for Texas
City.
Discusses the history of Texas City. Article incomplete. Includes
photo of the Southern Hotel.

4-24-1960

Discusses the history of Texas City, includes photos.

5-22-1960

Discusses the history of Texas City from 1912- 1926.

20
21

22
23

24
25
26

Myers Brother's Dream
Early Texas City Promoters
Claimed 'No Skeeters Here'
Texas City Began As Fruit
Ranch

Article

6-8-1941

Discusses the advancements that Texas City has made in last 50
years.

Article

1-7-1944

Discusses the history of the hotel.

Dixson, Wally ( Texas City Little Known Facts About Texas
Sun)
City Revealed In Report
Article
Karankawa Indians Original
Settlers of Texas City Area
Galveston Daily News
Article
Cooper, jerry (Galveston
Daily News)
Doyle, Mary Ellen (Texas
City Sun)
Mabry, Meriworth (Texas
City Sun)

Texas City's Civic History
Outlined: 1911 Till Today
The People Who Led The
Making of a City
Our Heritage

3-14-1965
2-23-1969

Article

8-29-1971

Article

8-21-1966

Article

9-13-1974

Discusses municipal facts such as number of fire hydrants, miles of
sewer pipes, park acreage, etc.
Discusses early Texas City history (possibly only a partial article)
Includes aerial photo of dike.
Discusses Texas City history from 1911 to 1971, includes portrait
photo of Mayor W. P. Tarpey, Sr.
Discusses the notable accomplishments of each administration
from 1911-1966.
Column discussing how Hurricane Carla destroyed the 50th
birthday celebrations for the incorporation of Texas City.

2

�History - Miscellaneous
A Lighthouse and a Fruit Ranch
Were The Humble Beginnings
Of a City To Become Industrial
Giant
Article

Much anticipated photo book
goes on sale this week
Looking back on city's earliest
days
Lowry Guided city through era
of growth
70s brought diversity to TC city
hall

Article&amp;
Image

7-21-1999

Article

8-13-2001

Discusses early Texas City history focusing on the name.

Article

9-9-2001

Article

2001

Army camp in Texas City
Refineries and Texas City go
hand-in-hand
Sugar refinery in Texas City
was short-lived
War helps revitalize Texas
City's economy

Article

8-17-2001

Discusses the life and work of Mayor Emmett Lowry.
Discusses the diversification that occurred in the municipal
government.
Discusses the short-lived army camp at Texas City, includes photo
of 1915 hurricane damage.

Article

8-20-2001

Discusses the history of oil refineries in Texas City.

Article

8-24-2001

Discusses sugar refinery history in Texas City.

36

Lynch, Molly (Texas City
Sun)
Mabry, Meriworth (Texas
City Sun)
Moncla, Susie (Texas City
Sun)
Moncla, Susie (Texas City
Sun)
Moncla, Susie (Texas City
Sun)
Campbell, Collier (Texas
City Sun)
Ponce, Jesse (Texas City
Sun)
Campbell, Collier (Texas
City Sun)

A reprint of an earlier published article, discusses the early history
of Texas City.
Discusses the remains of a child in a water proof casket that
repeatedly washed ashore at Shoal Point/Texas City during major
hurricanes. (Includes photos of the Wetzel family and grave
markers.
Discusses the new picture book by Susie Moncla and Guss
Campbell, "Texas City: Images of the Twentieth Century", includes
photo of Campbell looking at published book.

Article

8-26-2001

37

Clements, Michael
(Galveston Daily News)

Fourth-grader presses to
change city's name

Article

3-2-2002

38

Raymondville Chronicle Little Girl Laid to Rest For
and Willacy County News Fourth and Final Time

Article

7-16-1997

Discusses WWII industrial growth in Texas City.
Discusses the efforts of Travis Troutman to have Texas City's name
reverted to original Shoal Point. Includes photo of Troutman with
petition.
Discusses the remains of a child in a water proof casket that
repeatedly washed ashore at Shoal Point/Texas City during major
hurricanes.

27

La Marque Times

28

Gogle, Sherry (Texas City
Sun)
Restless mystery remembered Article

29
30
31
32
33
34
35

Aug 1957

10-7-1981

3

�History - Miscellaneous

4

�History - Miscellaneous

5

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                  <text>History - Narratives
Number Creator
Coleman, Bernice
Whitney
1
Mabry, Meriworth
(Moore Memorial Public
2
Library)
Mabry, Meriworth
(Moore Memorial Public
3
Library)

Title

Format

Date(s)

My Memories of Texas City

Document 5-6-1972

Description
Transcribed recollections of Mrs. Coleman that focus on the
history of Texas City in the late 1800s and early 1900s.

From Pirates to Petroleum The
Story of Texas City, Texas
Document Mar 1982

A brief history of Texas City from the mid-1800s to about 1970.

Brief Summary of Texas City
History

Document 9-29-1975

A brief history of Texas City from the mid-1800s to about 1970.

Letter

Document c1970

Correspondence to Thomas Layman of Simon &amp; Schuster in
response for request of city's name etymology. Includes letter
from Layman and a brief history of Texas City's name origins.
A brief history of the Texas City - La Marque area from the 1500s
to circa 1970.

Texas City Heritage Tour

Document 1970s

Tour guide script or fact sheet for the Heritage Tour of Texas City.

7

Historical Background

Document c1949

A brief history of the Mainland Company.

8

Texas City Port

Document 1968

A brief history of the Texas City port.
List of firsts and significance in Shoal Point/Texas City late 1800s to
1905.
Photo copy of handwritten speech by Davison, presented at Civic
Club meeting, providing an early history of the beginnings of Texas
City.

4

Lowry, Emmett F. (Mayor
of Texas City)

5
6

Hamilton, Margie

9

Jones, Christine Davison

10

Davison, Florence B.

11

#23 - History of Texas City LaMarque

11-6-1986

Document

Speech by Mrs. F. B. Davison

Document 1923

History of Texas City Reviewed Article

1923

12

Stuart, Ben C. (Galveston
Daily News)
Some Bridge History

Article

13

Price, Mamie, et. al.

Document c1949

History of Texas City

10-27-1907

Discusses the Civic club tea meeting, includes a summary of
Florence Davison's speech on the early history of Texas City.
Draft of article submission giving history on means of connecting
Galveston Island to the Mainland. Copy of published article
attached.
Collection of histories written by Texas City residents Florence
Davison, I. G. Stafford, George Dent, Mamie Price.
1

�History - Narratives
18

Dunbar, C. A. (The
Reporter)

Texas City, 1913, Recalled by
Old Timer

Article

10-1-1964

First hand account of what Texas City was like in 1913, includes
photos.

2

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                  <text>History - Publications
Number Creator
Title
Format
Benham, Priscilla (The
Houston Review: History
And Culture of The Gulf
1
Coast
Texas City: Port of Opportunity Article

2
3

Petitfils, A. F.

4

Bass, Donald G., Larry
Smith (College of the
Mainland)

5

The Landsman

6

Texas City: A Historical,
Economic, and Cultural Survey Report
City by the Bay Tour
Script
A Study of community
Influence and Leadership
Report
Texas City - La Marque…Hub of
Mainland
Article

Date(s)

Description

1988

History of Texas City with emphasis on railroad, shipping, and port
activities.

9-25-1984
Spring 1996

August 1975
July 1996

Texas City, Texas

Excerpt

1915

Texas City

Excerpt

post 1944

7

Galveston Community
Book

8

The 'Turnout'

Looking Back'

Article

9

The Tangent

Texas City and its Harbor

Article

10

Tin Types

Where We Live

Article

11

Board of Trade

Texas City, Texas

map

Survey of Texas City, includes map of Flood Protection Project
1982 progress.
Tour guide script that includes historic and present data.
Research study to determine the form of leadership typical in
Texas City, identify the most influential leaders, impact and
failures.
Discusses history of Texas City and La Marque, includes photos.
Promotional advert providing enticing reasons for living, working,
or investing in Texas City.

Brief history of city, describes major businesses.
Brief history of Texas City, includes sketch of terminals and map of
harbor.
January 1960
An extensive description of Texas City as it is in 1912, includes
statistics, photos.
June 1912
A brief history of Texas City, includes sketch Galveston Bay view,
November 1946 and photo
Promotional map and information to encourage new residents and
businesses to move to Texas City.
1915

1

�History - Publications

2

�History - Publications

3

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                  <text>History - Streets, Streetlights, Roads
Number Creator
1

Texas City Times

2

Texas City Daily Times

Title
Preparing to Expend Half
Million Dollars
Designs Ornamental Street
Light

3

Texas City Daily Times

We Are Going To Have Street
Lights

Article

2-11-1914

4

Texas City Daily Times

No More "North" and South"

Article

3-11-1914

5

Texas City Daily Times

6

Texas City Daily Times
Greater Texas City-La
Marque Chamber of
Commerce

7

8

Gillentine, Cathy (Texas
City Sun)

9

Dimitri, Dale (Texas City
Sun)

Names of Streets Changed
Again

Format

Date(s)

Article

4-9-1910

Article

2-5-1914

Article

5-14-1914

Seabrook Road About finished Article

8-25-1914

Traffic Statistics

FM 1764 plan nearing start

City renames Industrial Road

Description
Most of the front page is dedicated to articles on road legislation,
construction.
Discusses light post designed by R. B. Long and erected in front of
his business on 8th Ave near 6th Street.
Discusses plans to purchase and erect street post lights, mentions
Mr. Guillemet of Texas City National Bank, R. B. Long of Long
Supply Company, J. R. Campbell of Crystal Theater, and Carl
Nessler.
Discusses abolishing the north and south affixes to the avenues
and changing the street names south of Texas Avenue to old
settler's names.
Discusses the repeal of a former city ordinance that renamed the
avenues south of Texas Avenue and reverted back to the
numbering system; culverts approved for 2 corners. Next section
discusses upcoming erection of street signs on the corners.
Discusses the completion of a road between Seabrook and Texas
city and the petition for county funds to build a draw bridge over
Clear Creek.

Document 1974

Provides average 24 hour traffic volume on major thoroughfares
of Texas City and La Marque from years 1967, 1970, and 1973.

Article &amp;
Image

2-6-1986

Discusses the new highway project for FM 1764 to become a
major thoroughfare with overpasses, includes photo of Mayor
Emmett Lowry and Tom Pinkston holding project plans.

3-7-1996

Discusses briefly the name change of Inudustrial Road Attwater
Avenue to signify one of the last remaining natural habitats of the
endangered Attwater's Prairie Chicken.

Article

1

�History - Streets, Streetlights, Roads

2

�History - Streets, Streetlights, Roads

3

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                  <text>History - Theaters
Number Creator

Title

Format

Date(s)

1

Texas City Times

The Crescent Theatre

Article

3-10-1911

2

Texas City Daily Times

Crystal Garden Opens tonight

Article

8-13-1914

3

Texas City Daily Times

Jewel Theatre Opens Tonight

Article

8-18-1914

4

Texas City Daily Times

Dixie Airdome Opens

Article

8-12-1914

5

Texas City Daily Times

Big Match Wednesday

Article

8-24-1914

Description
Discusses the new theatre opening on Sixth Street, owners Dorsett
and Sloman.
Discusses the new addition of a refreshment garden to the
theatre.
Discusses the grand opening of the Jewel Theatre with silent film
"The Spitfire", a comedy.
Discusses the opening of the new open air theatre by J. E. Potter
and the low ticket prices it will offer.
Discusses the boxing match to be held at the Dixie Airdome
theatre, includes advertisement on same page.

6

Texas City Daily Times

Dixie Airdome Opens Tonight

Article

8-11-1914

Discusses the opening night of the Dixie Airdome, formerly known
as the Crystal, low prices, feature film, and vaudeville act.

7

Texas City Star

Crystal Theatre Opening Tonight

Article

2-4-1915

Discusses grand opening of motion picture theatre on Sixth Street
between Seventh and Eight Avenues, owner J.R. Campbell.

Texas City Daily Times

Orpheum Theatre Opens
Sunday

Article

6-5-1914

Discusses the opening of the theatre, its cooling and ventilating
system, dual projector system, manager is Mr. Gliot.

Texas City Times

The Barry Kids at the Royal
Theatre Saturday and Sunday. Image

6-2-1911

Texas City Daily Times

Crystal Theatre to Admit Ladies
Free
Article

5-27-1914

8

9

10

Visit The Orpheum Theater

Advertisem
ent
6-13-1914

11

Texas City Daily Times

12

Texas City Times

Article

5-12-1911

13

Texas City Times

Article

3-31-1911

Advertising photo of vaudeville act for Royal Theatre.
Discusses Cystal Theatre Manager J.R. Campbell's contract for a
fifteen week Lucile Love serial film and coupons for ladies to see
first installment free.
Advertisement for Orpheum Theater showing admission price,
cooler than outside, no bugs or smoke, safe for ladies, prizes and
presents for patrons.
Discusses the three film reels being shown, record breaking
attendance at the Royal Theatre.
Discusses Royal Theatre manager building sidewalks and an
awning.

1

�History - Theaters
14

Texas City Times

The Crescent Theatre

15

Galveston County

C. W. Sloman against Dorsett &amp;
Sloman Mechanical Lien
Document 4-3-1911

16

Texas City Times

New Theatre Opened

Article

3-17-1911

17

Texas City Times

Baby Eileen

Image

3-17-1911

18

Texas City Times

New Vaudeville Theatre

Article

2-24-1911

19

Texas City Times

New Show to Open

Article

3-3-1911

20
21

Texas City Times
Texas City Times

Airdome Theatre Being Built

Article
Article

2-17-1911
12-9-1910

22

Texas City Times

Article

11-4-1910

23

Texas City Times

Article

8-26-1910

Article

2-7-1993

Image
Article &amp;
Image

2-7-1993

24
25
26

27
28

Moving Picture Show

Lora Bernard (Galveston
Daily News)
Sunken ship
Stotts, Jim (Galveston
Daily News)
Gillentine, Cathy (Texas
City Sun)
Curtain to drop on Showboat
Stevick, Chuck (Texas City
Sun)
Don’t roll credits just yet…
Andrews, Dwight C.
(Texas City Sun)
Still Standing

Article

3-10-1911

Discusses new Crescent Theatre on Sixth Street and opening day
festivities.
Lien showing list of materials and costs for improvements on
theatre.
Discusses the successful opening of the theatre and lists some of
the acts.
Advertisement of child vaudeville act at the Crescent Theatre.
Discusses the building of a theatre on Sixth Street by C. T Sloman
and Neb Dorsett.
Discusses opening plans for new picture theatre owned by
Theodore Dorsett and Charles Sloman.
Discusses construction for new airdome theatre on First Ave.
North by H. Bourinot and C. A. Bartsch.
Advertising snippet promoting Royal Theatre.
Discusses progress leading to opening of O'Donnell's Picture
Theatre (Royal Theatre) and Children's store inside.
Discusses purchase of lots on Sixth Street by Jacob O'Donnell to
construct a theatre.

1-29-1994

Discusses the dilapidated state of the abandoned Showboat
Theater and provides history.
Photo accompanying article of damaged Showboat Theater
marquee.
Discusses possibility of Showboat Theater demolition, includes
1949 photos of theater's construction.

Article

4-13-1995

Discusses the halt in plans to demolish the Showboat Theater due
to costs to abate asbestos and public interest in restoration.

Image

4-13-1995

Image of Showboat sign.

2

�History - Theaters

31

Menchaca, Paul (Texas
City Sun)
Andrews, Dwight C.
(Texas City Sun)
Ponce, Jesse (Texas City
Sun)

32

Lynch, Molly (Texas City
Sun)

29
30

Movie producer selects Texas
City as site to shoot feature
film

Article

10-4-1998
10-4-1998

Showboat is a Showplace

Image
Article &amp;
Images

Celebration, fund raiser
Article &amp;
planned for Showboat Theater Images

8-22-1999

4-18-1999

Discusses the upcoming film production by Kermit Christman and
William Katt to be filmed in Texas City.
Photo accompanying article of Showboat Theater, one of the film's
locations.
Full page spread images and history of Showboat Theater. (original
and photo copies)
Discusses 50th anniversary celebrations for the Showboat Theater
being held by the Save Our Showboat group. Includes photos of
sign and 1949 grand opening crowd.
Discusses Save Our Showboat group's plea for volunteers and
donations to restore the Showboat Theater. Includes photo of
theater sign.

34

Lynch, Molly (Texas City
Sun)
SOS seeks volunteers
Pruitt, Clarissa (Texas City
Sun)
SOS inches closer to goal

35

Andrews, Dwight C.
(Texas City Sun)

36

Mayo, Steve (Galveston
Daily News)

37

Frugé, Nicole (Galveston
Saving the Showboat
Daily News)

Image

6-9-1999

38

Andrews, Dwight C.
(Texas City Sun)

Image

4-25-1999

Photo accompanying article of Mayor Doyle in front of the
Showboat Theater.
Photo of College of the Mainland's Jazz Band performer Sparky
Koernerg in front of the Showboat Theater to help raise funds to
save the theater.

5-13-2000

Discusses Save Our Showboats group's renewed efforts to restore
the theater after engineer's report states it needs to be
demolished. Includes photo of Showboat marquee and sign.

33

39

Lora-Marie Bernard
(Texas City Sun)

City discusses way to restore
old theater

Sparky Showboats

Article &amp;
Images

5-10-1999

Article

4-26-1999

Image

4-26-1999

Discusses Save Our Showboats group's fund raising event.
Photo accompanying article of College of the Mainland's Jazz Band
performing in front of the Showboat Theater to help raise funds to
save the theater.

Article

6-9-1999

Discusses Mayor Chuck Doyle's confidence that the Showboat
Theater can be restored.

Showboat group not giving up Article &amp;
despite engineering report
Image

3

�History - Theaters

New life for the Showboat

Article &amp;
image

5-1-2000

Hadley, Stephen (Texas
City Sun)
Andrews, Dwight C.
(Texas City Sun)

Garza: Time running out on
Showboat Theater decision

Article

5-25-2000

Image

7-13-2000

Beginning of the end; First
piece of Showboat dismantled Article

7-13-2000

Showboat to be razed

Article

7-12-2000

So long Showboat

Article

9-7-2000

Image
Cleanup of Showboat Theater
begins
Article

9-7-2000

48

Lora-Marie Brinly (Texas
City Sun)
Hadley, Stephen (Texas
City Sun)
Lora-Marie Brinly (Texas
City Sun)
Andrews, Dwight C.
(Texas City Sun)
Lora-Marie Brinly (Texas
City Sun)
Andrews, Dwight C.
(Texas City Sun)

Image

2-8-2000

Discusses the dismantling of the Showboat Theater.
Discusses decision by city to demolish the Showboat Theater
building.
Discusses the history of the Showboat Theater, its demolition, and
resident reactions to its demise.
Photo accompanying article of front loader knocking down the
walls of the Showboat Theater building.
Discusses the asbestos cleanup of the theater to allow engineers
to safely assess the feasibility of restoration.
Photo accompanying article of asbestos abatement of Showboat
Theater.

49

Lora-Marie Bernard
(Texas City Sun)

7-19-2001

Discusses the Showboat Pavillion Project.

7-19-2001

Photos accompanying article showing officials pitching the first
shovels of dirt for the groundbreaking of the Showboat Pavillion,
and attendees looking at project's artist rendering.

40

41
42

43
44
45
46
47

50
51
52

Lora-Marie Bernard
(Texas City Sun)

Discusses upcoming meeting by city and economic development
committee to discuss whether the Showboat Theater needs to be
demolished, or if any part can be saved. Includes photo of
marquee and sign.
Discusses the options being considered for the preservation of all
or parts of the Showboat Theater from interview with Mayor
Carlos Garza.
Photo accompanying article of Texas City public works dismantling
Showboat Theater sign and Marquee.

Andrews, Dwight C.
(Texas City Sun)
Lora-Marie Brinly (Texas
City Sun)
Lora-Marie Bernard
(Texas City Sun)

City breaks ground on
$556,713 pavilion honoring old
Showboat
Article

Images

TC devotes $75,000 to
Showboat demolition
Article
Texas City EDC approves funds
for Showboat repairs
Article

2-8-2000

7-19-2000
1-19-2000

Discusses possible demolition of the Showboat Theater.
Discusses Texas City Commission approval of asbestos abatement
for the Showboat Theater.

4

�History - Theaters
53

54
55

56
57
58

59

Andrews, Dwight C.
(Texas City Sun)

First steps

Lora-Marie Bernard
(Texas City Sun)
Lora-Marie Bernard
(Texas City Sun)

Johnson: Showboat a lost
cause
Asbestos gone, Showboat
work progresses

Andrews, Dwight C.
(Texas City Sun)
Lora-Marie Brinly (Texas Demise of Showboat puzzles
City Sun)
some merchants
Showboat Pavilion Grand
Opening
City of Texas City

Showboat Theater

Image

1-19-2000

Article

6-8-2000

Article

3-8-2000

Image

3-8-2000

Article

7-23-2000

Photo accompanying article of asbestos abatement workers
carrying supports out of the Showboat Theater building.
Discusses merchant's reactions to demolition of Showboat
Theater.

Program

4-5-2002

Grand opening event program.

Document c2000s

Photo accompanying article of the Showboat sign and Marquee.
Discusses Commissioner Dedrick Johnson's acknowledgement hat
the Showboat Theater cannot be saved.
Discusses the completion of the asbestos cleanup and the next
step in the quest to save the Showboat Theater.

Summary timeline of Showboat Theater with collection of
supporting documents and articles. Author points out errors.

5

�History - Theaters

6

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                  <text>History - Transportation
Number Creator

Title

1

Texas City Times

2

Date(s)

Motor Car in commission

Format
Article &amp;
images

Texas City Times

Motor Car Installed

Article

8-23-1912

3

Texas City Times

The Interurban Plans Complete Article

3-26-1910

4

Texas City Daily Times

8-9-1913

5

Texas City Daily Times

Terminal Car is Back on the Job Article
No Motor Service For Fourteen
Days
Article

6

Texas City Times

Street Car Line to be Built

Article

7

Texas City Times

Article

8

Texas City Daily Times

Street Car Line Is Assured!
First Trolley Car in Texas City
Makes Run

Discusses two-week halt in service while terminal car is serviced.
Discusses the passage of an ordinance permitting a street car system
6-14-1912 franchise.
Discusses the impending street car franchise and construction of the
11-15-1912 line.

Article

8-30-1913

9

Texas City Times

1-5-1912

10

Texas City Times

11

Texas City Times

Motor Car Service Reduced 2
Trips
New Motor Car Built Here Is
Now In Service

Article

12

Texas City Times

Interurban Service

Article

14

Texas City Times

Suburban Train

Article

15

Texas City Times

Photo of the type of motor car used by the Texas City Traction Co.

16

Texas City Times

Interurban Ticket Office

Image
12-9-1910
Advertisem
ent
1-12-1912

17

Texas City Times

Hurrah! Cars Running!

Article

Discusses the first day of service for the Texas City Street Railway.

Article
Article

8-23-1912

Description
Discusses the new motor car purchased for the Texas City Terminal
Company, includes photo.
Discusses Texas City boosters taking trips to Houston and Galveston on
the new interurban rail service.
Discusses the start of construction for the first interurban rail line
between Galveston and Houston with a stop in Texas City.
Discusses repairs needed for a portion of the rails, issues with dust, and
maintenance to railcar.

7-29-1913

Discusses pilot run of trolley car with R. M. Orth as Motorman.

Discusses briefly the coming of electric street cars for Texas City in 1912.
Discusses a change in rail services to reflect public usage and eliminate
waste.
3-2-1917
Discusses new gasoline motor car added to the Terminal Railway Co's
8-10-1917 passenger and mail service.
Discusses the impending interurban car system connection with
12-22-1911 Houston-Galveston line.
Discusses the start of suburban train service to the port, docks, and
8-26-1910 industrial area of Texas City.

9-1-1913

Advertisement for round-trip tickets Texas City to Galveston.

1

�History - Transportation

18

Texas City Times

Texas City Street Railway Co.

19

Texas City Daily Times
Keener, Jo. L. (Texas City
Daily Sun)
Ivan Walker (Texas City
Daily Sun)
Galveston Houston
Electric co.

Motor Car Schedule

20
21
22

Trolley Cars
Oldtimers Recall Texas City
Trolley Car System

Advertisem
ent
10-4-1913
Advertisem
ent
1-25-1918

Texas City Street Railway schedule and a notice about a second
temporary schedule to accommodate army and civilians after heavy
rains in he interior of Texas caused delays and cancellations.
Schedule and connections for the motor car service.

Image

7-11-1965

Photo of a painting of Sixth Street c1912.

Article

7-11-1965

Discusses the streetcar system through the remembrances of oldtimers.

1914

Map of the Galveston Houston Electric Co. rail lines and stations.

Galveston Houston Electric co. Map

2

�History - Transportation

3

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                  <text>Hospitals - Columbia Mainland Medical Center
Number Creator

Title

Format

Mainland Medical Center to
open new skilled nursing unit
Columbia Mainland Medical
Center
Columbia redo

Discusses newly renovated skilled nursing unit at Mainland Medical
Article
12-14-1995 Center.
Ad suppleSupplement insert promoting Columbia Mainland Medical Center,
ment
includes articles and photos.
1995
Photos accompanying article of outside of hospital post renovations and
expansion.
Image
6-2-1997

Hospital completes $10.1
million renovation, upgrade

Article

6-2-1997

For sale
Image
County may exercise option to
sell hospital
Article

6-8-1998

6

Aulds, T. J. (Texas City
Sun)
Sobhani, Bahram mark
(Texas City Sun)
Aulds, T. J. (Texas City
Sun)

7

Thompson, Carter
(Galveston Daily News)

County exercises option to sell
medical center
Article

1

Texas City Sun

2

Galveston Daily News
Sobhani, Bahram mark
(Texas City Sun)

3

4
5

Date(s)

6-8-1998

Discusses the multi-million dollar expansion and renovations made to
Columbia Mainland Medical Center.
Photo accompanying article of Columbia Mainland Medical Center
entrance.
Discusses county commissioners' option to sell Columbia Mainland
Medical Center.

6-9-1998

Discusses county commissioners' decision to sell Columbia Mainland
Medical Center.

Image

6-9-1998

Photo accompanying article of Columbia Mainland Medical Center
entrance.

Article

Image

11-30-1998 Discusses decision of County to sell Columbia Mainland Medical Center.
Discusses opening of new wing of private rooms at Columbia Mainland
8-10-2001 Medical Center.
Photo accompanying article of ribbon cutting of new wing of private
8-10-2001 rooms at Columbia Mainland Medical Center.

1-14-2002

11

Bartram, Kevin
(Galveston Daily News)
Menchaca, Paul (Texas
City Sun)
O'Hare, Reagan (Texas
City Sun)
Andrews, Dwight C.
(Texas City Sun)

On the block
County will outright sell MMC
to Columbia
Hospital features private
rooms
Mainland Medical Opens New
Wing

12

Clements, Michael
(Galveston Daily News)

Mainland Medical Center set
for $8 million expansion

Article

13

Andrews, Dwight C.
(Texas City Sun)

Hospital expansion will add
60,000 square feet to MMC

Article and
images
1-15-2002

8
9
10

Description

Article

Discusses expansion project for Mainland Medical Center.
Discusses ground breaking for Mainland Medical Center expansion
project , includes photos.

1

�Hospitals - Columbia Mainland Medical Center

14

Andrews, Dwight C.
(Texas City Sun)

Officials break ground on
major MMC expansion

15

Thompson, Carter
(Galveston Daily News)

Hospital officials say building
DOA

16
17

18
19

20

Texas City Sun
Gillentine, Kristy (Texas
City Sun)
Bernard, Lora-Marie
(Texas City Sun)
Gillentine, Kristy (Texas
City Sun)

Article and
images
2-26-2002

Discusses ground breaking for Mainland Medical Center expansion
project , includes photos.

Article

Discusses expansion project for Mainland Medical Center being dropped
due to lease contract clauses.

4-16-2002

Mainland Medical Center
celebrates 50 years 1952-2002 Newspaper 5-22-2002

Special section of newspaper includes timeline of significant events,
photos, and articles. (original and photo copy)

Alexander to lead MMC

Discusses new Mainland Medical Center CEO, Dean Alexander.

Rezoning clears way for MMC
expansion
New MMC CEO has big plans
for hospital
Nationally-Ranked
Healthcare…Right Here At
Home

Article

6-23-2002

Article

7-6-2002

Article

7-13-2002

Advertisem
ent
3-23-2003

Advertisement for Mainland Medical Center providing statistics and
photos.

Article

Discusses Mainland Medical Center's readiness for a chemical attack.

21

Galveston Daily News
Gillentine, Kristy (Texas
City Sun)

22

MMC tower brought down
Ray, Lisa (Texas City Sun) Sunday

Article and
images
11-4-2003

23

Andrews, Dwight C.
(Texas City Sun)

Image

24

Clements, Michael
(Galveston Daily News)

25
26

Hospital gears up for war

Open House

Hospital shows off new
facilities
Mainland Medical accepts
Ray, Lisa (Texas City Sun) Aetna
Robotic pharmacy helps
improve accuracy
Texas City Sun

Discusses County Commission public hearing to rezone hospital property
to allow for the construction of a professional building.
Discusses Mainland Medical Center's CEO, Dean Alexander's background
and plans for the facility.

Article
Article
Article

3-27-2003

7-9-2003

Discusses Mainland Medical Center's water tower being demolished
after years of non-use.
Photo accompanying article of Mainland Medical Center administration
portraying the Village People dancing to "YMCA" during open house
festivities.

Discusses grand opening of new medical office building for Mainland
7-9-2003
Medical Center.
Discusses agreement between Mainland Medical Center and Aetna,
12-20-2003 which affects local industry employees.
Discusses the addition of a new automated and computerized drug
2-25-2004 dispensing system at Mainland Medical Center.
2

�Hospitals - Columbia Mainland Medical Center

27

Texas City Sun

Mainland Medical cutting adult
psych services
Article

28

Schladen, Marty
(Galveston Daily News)

Mainland Medical info on
stolen computers

29

Cox, Kevin M. (Galveston
Daily News)
Planning ahead

30

Paschenko, Chris
(Galveston Daily News)

Article

Image

Staying open through storms a
goal for Mainland's CEO
Article

5-26-2004

Discusses choice of Mainland Medical Center to focus on geriatric
psychiatric care and discontinue general adult inpatient psychiatric
services.

8-26-2006

Discusses theft of Mainland Medical Center computers which had
patient information, including social security numbers on them.

Photos accompanying article of Mainland Medical Center CEO Rob
12-16-2009 Heilfner and employees Irma Robinson, Kristi Pickle.
Discusses Mainland Medical Center CEO Heifner's plan to install backup
systems that will allow hospital to function without city water and
12-16-2009 electricity.

32

Cox, Kevin M. (Galveston
Daily News)
Easing burdens
Aulds, T. J. (Texas City
Patients can get nonurgent
Sun)
care at center instead of ER

33

Cox, Kevin M. (Galveston
Daily News)
Question and Answer

Image

8-2-2009

34

Galveston Daily News

The New Boss

Article

8-2-2009

35

Aulds, T. J. (Texas City
Sun)

Mainland Medical to merge
with Clear Lake facility

Article

1-13-2011

Photo accompanying article of Rob Heilfner, new CEO of Mainland
Medical Center.
Question and Answer interview with new Mainland Medical Center CEO
Rob Heilfner.
Discusses Mainland Medical Center merger with Clear Lake Regional
Medical Center in order to allow HCA licensing to be extended over both
facilities.

36

Cashion, Paula
(Galveston Daily News)

Article

6-12-2012

Discusses the dedication of Mainland Medical Center's pathology lab
and choice to name it in honor of Dr. Herman Koester.

37

Reynolds, Jennifer
(Galveston Daily News)

Images

6-12-2012

Photos accompanying article lab workers and lab equipment.

31

all in The name

Images

8-10-2009

Photo accompanying article of Mainland Medical Center non-emergency
care center employees on the job.

Article

8-10-2009

Discusses the new non-emergency center at Mainland Medical Center.

3

�Hospitals - Columbia Mainland Medical Center

4

�Hospitals - Columbia Mainland Medical Center

5

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                  <text>Hospitals - Danforth
Number Creator

1

Blocker Junior High
School Student

Title

History Fair Project on The
manuDanforth Hospital in Texas City script

5

Kelly, Shannon (Danforth
Hospital Community
Relations)
AMI Danforth Memorial
Hospital
Danforth Memorial
Hospital
Danforth Memorial
Hospital

6

OCAW Local 4-449

7

unknown

Our future is in our hands!
Danforth Memorial Hospital
The Old…

Texas City Sun

Frank Nott Danforth
TC's First physician doctored
by bicycle

11

Fitzgerald, Scott
(Galveston Daily News)
Brinly, Lora-Marie
(Texas City Sun)

The human touch makes a
difference
Official: TC not on hook in
Danforth foreclosure

12

Texas City Daily Sun

13

Andrews, Dwight C.
(Texas City Sun)

2
3
4

8
9

10

Format

Date(s)

Description

2-22-1976

Provides the history of Danforth hospital, includes brief biography of
Drs. Danforth, includes photos.
Thank you note to Susie Moncla of Moore Memorial Public Library for
loaning old photos to Danforth Hospital to use during its 40th
anniversary.

Danforth Hospital

Note

1987

Danforth Hospital

Directory

c1980s-90s Directory of services and programs for Danforth Hospital.

Danforth Memorial Hospital

Booklet
Newsletter

1977
Aug/Sept
1984

Pamphlet

1993

image

n.d.

pamphlet

7-16-1938

sketch of hospital
Funeral program providing biography and portrait of Frank Danforth. (2
copies of biography section)

Article

9-30-1988

Discusses the history of Frank Danforth as Texas City's first doctor.

Article

6-3-1992

Danforth Hospital PRIDE

Booklet of information for inpatients of hospital.
Employee newsletter.
Election propaganda urging area hospital employees to vote for OCAW
Local 4-449 to be their bargaining representative.

Discusses the contributions of the Danforth Hospital Volunteer Auxiliary.
Discusses the foreclosure of Danforth Gardens, a facility that bought the
closed down Danforth Hospital building.
Article
8-4-2000
Discusses Danforth Hospital's administrator, Richard Nye's appointment
Article and
to the Board of Directors of the Greater Houston Hospital Council.
Administrator named to board image
10-18-1979 Includes photo of Nye and James Lassiter.
Photo accompanying article of J. W. O'Bryant and Adriana Maruri at the
dedication of the Maruri Conference Center at the Danforth Hospital in
Maruri Honored
Image
9-9-1992
memory of Dr. Carlos Maruri, Jr.

1

�Hospitals - Danforth
14

Texas City Sun

Late TC doctor honored

Article

9-9-1992

Discusses the dedication of the Maruri Conference Center at the
Danforth Hospital in memory of Dr. Carlos Maruri, Jr.

15

Galveston Daily News

Dr. Clarence Quinn

Obituary

7-31-1983

Obituary for Danforth hospital founding partner, Dr. Clarence Quinn.

16

Betts, Ted (Texas City
Sun)

Danforth to open sleep study
center, new surgery area

Article

12-1-1984

Discusses new sleep study center.

17
18

Texas City physician C. F. Quinn Article and
dies
Texas City Sun
image
7-31-1983
Dimitri, Dale (Texas City EPIC to close Danforth ER on
Sun)
Sept. 30
Article
8-31-1993

19
20

Galveston Daily News
Galveston Daily News

21

Texas City Sun

22

Galveston Daily News

Hospitals make healthy
neighbors'
Eating disorder center
Employees to be major
stockholders: Danforth sold to
new company
Danforth Hospital offers wide
variety of services

23

Texas City Sun

A healthy mainland is
Danforth's main goal

24

Galveston Daily News

25
26
27

Texas City's Danforth Hospital
in 41st year
Danforth enumerates
improvements
Texas City Daily Sun
Dimitri, Dale (Texas City TC likely to issue bonds for
Sun)
project
TC's Danforth Hospital about
to change hands
Texas City Sun

Discusses the life of Dr. C.F. Quinn. Includes portrait.
Discusses the reasons for eliminating emergency services at Danforth
Hospital.

Article and
image
5-11-1986
Article
5-11-1986

Discusses 80 years of Danforth Hospital history. Includes portrait of Dr.
Frank Danforth.
Discusses new eating disorder awareness hour and center.

Article

5-12-1988

Discusses sale of Danforth to an employee stock ownership plan
company.

Article

n.d.

Discusses history, services of Danforth hospital.

Article and
image
7-3-1986

Discusses the advancements and improvements made to Danforth
facilities, includes photo of building.

Article and
image
2-28-1988
Article

4-6-1978

Article

5-15-1996

Discusses Danforth's history and current services and facilities. Includes
photo of therapist Brenda Herrea assisting patient Loretta Wheaton.
Discusses improvements and achievements for Danforth Hospital 19771978.
Discusses possible funding for reopening Danforth Hospital as a geriatric
facility.

Article

10-2-1988

Discusses sale of Danforth to Epic Healthcare Group.

2

�Hospitals - Danforth
28

29
30
31

Betts, Ted (Texas City
Sun)

TC hospitals' images get
marketing surgery
You Are Invited To
Attend…....Open House of the
new Danforth Memorial
Texas City Daily Sun
Hospital
Dimitri, Dale (Texas City Danforth Hospital could open
Sun)
doors again.
Danforth celebrates 40th
birthday
Texas City Sun

32

33

34

When Seconds Count
Fowler, Monty
(Galveston Daily News)

Texas City Sun

Employees to buy Danforth
Danforth Hospital Now
Completed For Full-Time
Service To City

Article

5-21-1984

Discusses changes in healthcare and marketing those changes by the
hospitals.

Newspaper 12-22-1974 Special section with articles and images of the new Danforth Hospital.
Discusses possible funding for reopening Danforth Hospital as an
Article
5-14-1996 Alzheimer's facility.
Special section with articles and images of the new telemetry
Newspaper 11-8-1987 equipment and cardiac unit at Danforth Hospital.
Newspaper 4-22-1984

Special section with articles and images of the new Danforth Hospital.

Article

Discusses sale of Danforth to an employee stock ownership plan
company.

5-12-1988

Article and
image
6-1-1947

Discusses opening of new hospital, includes photo of building.

3

�Hospitals - Danforth

4

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                  <text>Hospitals - Galveston County Memorial Hospital (Mainland Hospital) - 1947-1976
Number Creator

Title

Format

Date(s)

4

Saturday's Election May Bring
Texas City Sun
Picture To Reality
2 One-Million Dollar Projects
Set for City
Texas City Sun
Casey Named Staff Chief at
New Hospital
Galveston Daily News
Hospital Dedication Today:
Voss, Mayme (Galveston County Unit Most Modern In
Daily News)
Southwest

5

Waring, Pat (Galveston
Daily News)

Questions Asked, Answered On
Bond Issue For Hospital
Article

8-30-1959

6

Galveston Daily News

County Judge Pleased With
Hospital Program Progress

8-23-1961

7

Galveston Daily News

County Hospital Celebrates At Article and
Open House
image
6-4-1962

8

Galveston Daily News

9

Galveston Daily News

10

Galveston Daily News

11

Texas City Daily Sun

12

Texas City Daily Sun

1
2
3

Article and
image
8-22-1947
Article

1-31-1950

Article

8-24-1951

Article and
image
4-27-1952

Article

Image

9-22-1962

Connally To Dedicate Hospital, Article and
Make Major Speech
image
3-15-1964
Galveston County Memorial
Hospital Section
Newspaper 3-15-1964
County Hospital Faces Problem
Of Success
Article
Hospital celebrates 25th
anniversary
Article

1-31-1971
9-28-1977

Description
Discusses the county hospital that will be built on the mainland if the
bond passes. Includes artist sketch of proposed hospital building.
Discusses bids for construction of new county hospital to be built in
Texas City.
Discusses appointment of Dr. Robert E. Casey as chief of staff for new
Galveston County Memorial Hospital.
Discusses the grand opening activities, includes photos of administrative
staff.
Discusses bond proposal to expand Galveston County Memorial
Hospital.
Discusses new programs and system management methods introduced
by George Fleming, the new administrator of Galveston County
Memorial Hospital.
Discusses events of the 10th anniversary open house for Galveston
County Memorial Hospital. Includes photo of hospital employees.
Photo of expansion progress on the Galveston County Memorial
Hospital.
Discusses dedication of Galveston County Memorial Hospital's new wing
by Governor John Connally. Includes image of architect's Drawing.
Special 4 page section with articles, ads, and images to commemorate
the new wing on the hospital.
Discusses the growth of the hospital since inception and a new study
being conducted to determine feasibility of another expansion for
Galveston County Memorial Hospital.
Discusses Galveston County Memorial Hospital's plan for celebrating its
25th anniversary.

1

�Hospitals - Galveston County Memorial Hospital (Mainland Hospital) - 1947-1976

15

Galveston Daily News

16

Texas City Daily Sun

Discusses the health fair that will be a part of the celebrations for
Galveston County Memorial Hospital's 25th anniversary.
Photo accompanying article of Galveston County Memorial Hospital
staff demonstrating an electrical circular bed in preparations for the
11-6-1977 25th anniversary health fair.
Part of the fair
Image
Discusses the first heliport located at a hospital in Texas was built by
County Memorial Hospital
Article and
Galveston County Memorial Hospital. Includes photo of helipad with
Built The First Heliport In Texas image
11-10-1977 helicopter and medical response team.
Discusses 25th anniversary celebrations and some history of the
Hospital sees 25th year
Article
11-11-1977 Galveston County Memorial Hospital. Article is incomplete.

17

Texas City Daily Sun

Staff celebrities

13

14

County hospital set for
anniversary

Article

11-6-1977

Image

Photo accompanying article of Galveston County Memorial Hospital
11-11-1977 staff cutting a cake for the 25th anniversary celebrations.

2

�Hospitals - Galveston County Memorial Hospital (Mainland Hospital) - 1947-1976

3

�Hospitals - Galveston County Memorial Hospital (Mainland Hospital) - 1947-1976

4

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                  <text>Hospitals - Mainland Center Hospital - 1984-1989
Number Creator

Title

Format

1

Texas City Daily Sun

Memorial Hospital changes
name to reflect new image

Article and
Image
12-7-1984

2

Galveston Daily News

Article and
image
2-28-1988

3

Texas City Sun

4

Texas City Sun

BirthCare Center provides
personalized care, comfort
MCH: Your full health care
facility.
The art and science of
medicine

5

Galveston Daily News

Mainland Center Hospital
offers three new concepts in
health care

Article

2-28-1988

6

Stengler, Jack (Galveston
Daily News)
Memorial Hospital renamed

Article

12-7-1984

7

Stengler, Jack (Galveston
Daily News)
First memorial baby

Image

12-7-1984

8

Kirkpatrick, Joel
(Galveston Daily News)

Mainland hospital alive and
well

Article and
Image
8-27-1987

9

Bauer, Pandora
(Galveston Daily News)

MCH administrator Mark
Meier resigns

Article

The Mainland Extra

Women's center opens at
Mainland

Article and
image
8-6-1987

10

Date(s)

Description
Discusses the name change of Memorial Hospital of Galveston County to
Mainland Center Hospital to try to prevent people from assuming it was
a charity hospital or associated with the Memorial system in Houston.
Incudes photo of hospital.

Article

7-30-1986

Discusses new BirthCare Center at Mainland Center Hospital. Includes
photo of new room at center.
Discusses the improvements MCH has made in recent years. Article is
incomplete.

Image

7-30-1986

Photo accompanying article of hospital building.

Discusses new practices MCH is employing: shared technology, mobile
equipment, and installations to accommodate mobile units.
Discusses the name change of Memorial Hospital of Galveston County to
Mainland Center Hospital and what new programs the hospital has to
offer.
Photo accompanying article of Dorothy Marie Tayor and her mother Lily
Hays. Dorothy was the first baby born in the hospital in 1952 and
returned to attend the renaming event.
Discusses MCH's financial well-being. Includes photo of Ed Jay Smith,
chief executive officer and president. Article is incomplete.

Discusses resignation of Mainland Center Hospital's administrator, Mark
10-24-1985 Meier.
Discusses the new services offered pregnant women and new mothers.
Includes photo of ribbon cutting for the new birthing center.

1

�Hospitals - Mainland Center Hospital - 1984-1989
Ground broken for MCH
expansion

12

Fowler, Monty
(Galveston Daily News)
Cruz, Jim (Galveston
Daily News)

13
14

Galveston Daily News
Galveston Daily News

15

Galveston Daily News

Mainland Center grows in '88
Future lifesavers
Mainland Center Hospital
offers new services

17

Galvan, Victor
(Galveston Daily News)
Gillentine, Cathy (Texas
City Sun)

$600,000 settlement finalized
in MCH lawsuit
Article
County to audit hospital
project books
Article

18

Gillentine, Cathy (Texas Commissioners rap MCH
City Sun)
administration

Article

19

Kirkpatrick, Joel
(Galveston Daily News)

Article and
Image
5-9-1989

20

11

Article

5-31-1987

Image

5-31-1987

Discusses the groundbreaking celebrations and the plans for expansion
of Mainland Center Hospital.
Photo accompanying article of the groundbreaking for expansion of
Mainland Center Hospital.

Article and
Image
2-26-1989
Image
2-26-1989

Discusses the many improvements and new programs of MCH. Includes
photo of President Edward J. Smith.
Photo accompanying article of CPR students at MCH.

article

5-10-1987

Discusses new services being offered by Mainland Center Hospital.

2-15-1989

Gillentine, Cathy (Texas
Article and
City Sun)
Tax bailout for MCH: $950,000 Image
5-13-1989

Discusses lawsuit settlement for Dr. James Parker.
Discusses Galveston County Commissioners' call for audit on Mainland
Center Hospital's expansion project.
Discusses the complaint by the Galveston County Commissioners
complain about Mainland Center's transparency on progress of
renovation project.
Discusses accusations of Mainland Center Hospital President Ed Harris
that a county commissioner is in league with a local newspaper in a
smear campaign, spreading rumors, while admitting to financial
blunders on the hospital's part. Includes image of county commissioner
Eddie Barr.
Discusses county tax dollars will be used to pay Mainland Center
hospital's bond for renovations. Includes photos of Billy Jack Pegues and
Judge Ray Holbrook.

21

MCH renovation plans may be
Gillentine, Cathy (Texas revised: Smith $2.7 million left
City Sun)
in bond fund isn't enough
Article

6-28-1989

Discusses Mainland Center Hospital's decision to revise renovation plans
in light of a fund deficit.

22

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)

7-26-1989

Discusses Mainland Center Hospital's need for financial assistance in
paying bond for renovation.

16

Barr, MCH at odds over open
meetings

TC hospital to request financial
aid
article

5-2-1989

5-9-1989

2

�Hospitals - Mainland Center Hospital - 1984-1989

23

Reeder, Scott (Galveston MCH board requests $950,000
Daily News)
Article
bailout from county

24

Kirkpatrick, Joel
(Galveston Daily News)

MCH refinancing gets tentative
OK
Article

25

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)

MCH looks to Alvin for
increased revenues

26

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)

Lloyd Criss tours MCH recovery Article and
facility
Image
9-12-1989

27
28

Article

Couvillon, Amy
Commissioners appoint
(Galveston Daily News) financial adviser for MCH
Article
Gillentine, Cathy (Texas
City Sun)
MCH signs pact with SunHealth Article

30

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)
Gillentine, Cathy (Texas
City Sun)

MCH lays off support
personnel
Article
Mainland Center Hospital lays
off 45
Article

31

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)

Layoffs shock longtime MCH
employee

33

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)
Gillentine, Cathy (Texas
City Sun)

Redden: MCH will be in black
soon
Article
MCH: Bitter pill may do trick in
'90
Article

34

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)

29

32

MCH board Oks raise

Article

Article

6-1-1989

Discusses Mainland Center Hospital's request for a financial bailout from
the county for renovations bond.

8-15-1989

Discusses County commissioners' consideration to assist with
refinancing Mainland Center Hospital's bonds for renovation.

8-31-1989

Discusses Mainland Center Hospital board's approval to open a facility in
Alvin to help increase revenues.
Discusses State Representative Lloyd Criss's visit to Mainland Center
Hospital's drug treatment facilities with MARK founder Jim Kilroy, each
campaigning in issues on drug abuse. Includes photo of Kilroy, Criss, and
hospital official Earl Llewellyn.

9-26-1989

Discusses County commissioners' appointment of a financial advisor to
assist with refinancing Mainland Center Hospital's bonds for renovation.

11-1-1989

Discusses contract between SunHealth and Mainland Center Hospital.

11-30-1989 Discusses layoffs at Mainland Center Hospital.
11-30-1989 Discusses layoffs at Mainland Center Hospital.

12-1-1989

12-6-1989
12-6-1989

Discusses how Mainland Center Hospital layoffs have affected
employee, Margaret Knapp.
Discusses Mainland Center Hospital Chief Financial Officer Gus Redden's
forecast of a balance budget.
Discusses recent layoffs at Mainland Center Hospital should allow the
facility to get out of the financial red.

Discusses pay raise for non-management personnel following recent lay12-13-1989 offs.
3

�Hospitals - Mainland Center Hospital - 1984-1989

36

Gillentine, Cathy (Texas MCH board approves $63
City Sun)
million budget
MCH board expected to
Beaudo, Daren
approve contract for
(Galveston Daily News) emergency room

37

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)

Born in wake of disaster, MCH
could be on brink of another Article

Discusses the history of Mainland Center Hospital as part of a series of
12-24-1989 articles.

38

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)

Medicare, bad debts
unwelcomed combo

Article

Discusses the growing financial issues for Mainland Center Hospital as
12-25-1989 part of a series of articles.

39

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)

Project spurs 'midcourse
corrections'

Article

Discusses renovation project and how it threw Mainland Center Hospital
12-27-1989 into a financial crisis.

40

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)

Employees mood is called
guarded

Article

12-29-1989 Discusses staffing, salaries, recent lay-offs at Mainland Center Hospital.

41

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)

County works with board, CEO
to operate mainland hospital Article

Discusses the ownership and management of Mainland Center Hospital
12-28-1989 in the final installment of a six part series on the facility.

Galveston Daily News

Mainland Center Hospital fills a
need revealed by explosion
Article

1989

Discusses Mainland Center Hospital's history and current services.

Galveston Daily News

The helipad at Mainland
Center Hospital in Texas City

1989

Photo accompanying article of Methodist helicopter on Mainland Center
Hospital's helipad.

35

42

43

Article

12-13-1989 Discusses budget increase immediately after lay-offs.

Article

12-12-1989 Discusses sudden resignation of emergency room medical director.

Image

4

�Hospitals - Mainland Center Hospital - 1984-1989

5

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                  <text>Hospitals - Mainland Center Hospital - 1990-1995
Number Creator

Title

Format

Date(s)

Description

1

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)

MCH chief denies two black
nurses' charges of racism

Article

1-3-1990

2

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)

Smith kicks off campaign to
improve MCH's image

Article

1-19-1990

Discusses claims by laid off nurses that dismissal was due to racism.
Discusses how Mainland Center Hospital's administrator, Edward Smith
has a series of speaking engagements planned to help improve the
facility's image.

1-30-1990

Discusses new chief of staff, Dr. John Markey.

1-30-1990

Discusses rumors of sale of Mainland Center Hospital.

4

Beaudo, Daren
New MCH chief a real go(Galveston Daily News) getter
Cook, Glenn (Texas City
Sun)
Holbrook: MCH is not for sale

5

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)

Judge says hospital will remain
open
Article

1-31-1990

Discusses meeting of county commissioners to decide hospital's future.

Galveston Daily News

Mainland Center names
Mahendra new executive VP

Article &amp;
Image

2-9-1990

Discusses new Mainland Center Hospital executive VP, Yogi Mahendra.

Article

2-28-1990

Article

3-21-1990
3-28-1990

10

Hospital's purchases approved Article
Extra audit work raises
Cook, Glenn (Texas City questions: Fee could climb
Sun)
$20,000
Article

Discusses board member resignation for Al Goodson.
Discusses opinion of Dr. John Markey, MCH chief of Staff, that medical
costs are too high.
Discusses hospital board approval to allocate $100,000 for
improvements.

3-28-1990

Discusses fees for an independent audit of Mainland Center's Hospital's
1989 books.

11

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)

3-28-1990

Discusses independent auditing firm's request for an additional $20,000
for job.

3

6

7
8
9

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)
Gillentine, Cathy (Texas
City Sun)
Cook, Glenn (Texas City
Sun)

Goodson resigns from MCH
board
Health care costs too much:
Markey

MCH balks at part of auditing
firm's request for fees

Article &amp;
Image
Article &amp;
Image

Article

1

�Hospitals - Mainland Center Hospital - 1990-1995
Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)
Cook, Glenn (Texas City
Sun)

MCH board approves
equipment purchases
Ray Cook named to MCH's
board

15

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)
Gillentine, Cathy (Texas
City Sun)

Smith hopeful of MCH
agreement
Smith: MCH's long-term
prognosis is good

16

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)

Markey: UTMB pact won't cure Article &amp;
MCH's troubles
Image

4-18-1990

17

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)

MCH's Smith announces he's
quitting

Article &amp;
Image

4-25-1990

18

Cook, Glenn (Texas City Smith pledges cooperation
Sun)
with county

Article

5-10-1989

12
13

14

Article

3-29-1990

Article

4-10-1990

Article
Article &amp;
Image

4-12-1990

21

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)
Cook, Glenn (Texas City
Sun)
Gillentine, Cathy (Texas
City Sun)

Hospital continues positive
momentum
Article
Hike funding or sell MCH,
trustees say
Article
MCH financial dilemma now in
county's lap
Article

22

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)

MCH mulling court ruling on
Medicaid

23

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)

Commissioners Court, MCH
board to discuss options today Article

19
20

Article

4-5-1990

5-23-1990

Discusses hospital board's approval to replace aging and defective
equipment.
Discusses Ray Cook joining the board of directors for Mainland Center
Hospital.
Discusses possible contract for UTMB to take all indigent patients or
reimburse MCH for indigent care.
Discusses Mainland Center Hospital's financial difficulties and plans to
modernize.
Discusses Dr. John Markey's opinion that agreement with UTMB to take
indigent patients is not going to be enough assistance with MCH's
financial troubles.
Discusses the resignation of Mainland Center Hospital's president and
CEO, Edward J. Smith.
Discusses letter written by Mainland Center Hospital's president and
CEO, Edward J. Smith making accusations of bad reporting and dirty
politics.

6-18-1990

Discusses Mainland Center Hospital's fourth month in a row of profits.
Discusses Mainland Center Hospital board's concerns over facility's
ability to survive.
Discusses topics covered during Mainland Center Hospital's board of
directors meeting.
Discusses Mainland Center Hospital president and CEO Edward Smith's
thoughts on Supreme Court ruling allowing hospitals to sue Medicaid for
reimbursement.

7-2-1990

Discusses Mainland Center Hospital's financial difficulties.

5-30-1990
6-27-1990

2

�Hospitals - Mainland Center Hospital - 1990-1995

24

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)

25

Couvillon, Amy
(Galveston Daily News)

County Ok's MCH appraisal

26

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)

MCH requests $2 million for
equipment, upkeep

27

Beaudo, Daren
(Galveston Daily News)

28
29
30
31

Rizzo, Robert W.
(Galveston Daily News)
Cook, Glenn (Texas City
Sun)
Cook, Glenn (Texas City
Sun)
Cook, Glenn (Texas City
Sun)

UTMB-MCH dialogue not seen
Article
as cure-all

Tough times plague MCH

County gives $1 million to
hospital
MCH provides update on use
of tax dollars
Citizens' group to meet on
MCH's future

Article

Article

Article

7-31-1990

Article

8-22-1990

Article

9-6-1990

36

Luque, Sulipsa
(Galveston Daily News)

Commissioners OK $2.3 million
request for MCH indigent care Article

Hospital questions on ballot
MCH names replacement for
Ed Smith

6-27-1990

Discusses how new federal guidelines may further the financial
difficulties of Mainland Center Hospital.

Article

35

34

7-25-1990

Discusses Mainland Center Hospital's request for $2 million for medical
equipment and upkeep.

6-27-1990

Private appraisal session set
today
Article
Mainland Center value pegged
at $21 million
Article

33

7-3-1990

Discusses the decision of the county commissioners to hire an appraiser
to help decide if Mainland Center Hospital should be sold.

Image

Cook, Glenn (Texas City
Sun)
Cook, Glenn (Texas City
Sun)
Cook, Glenn (Texas City
Sun)
Gillentine, Cathy (Texas
City Sun)

32

7-2-1990

Discusses the various ideas of how to rescue Mainland Center Hospital,
including arrangements with UTMB and Sealy.

9-6-1990
9-7-1990

Photo accompanying article showing expansion construction of
Mainland Center Hospital.
Discusses county commission's allocation of $1 million to Mainland
Center Hospital for medical equipment.
Discusses a closed meeting with county commissioners and Mainland
Center Hospital staff to discuss financial status.
Discusses community meeting to be held to discuss Mainland Center
Hospital's future.
Discusses meeting to be held between county commissioners and Texas
Commerce Bank to review appraiser's report on Mainland Center
Hospital.
Discusses referendum sample ballot asking community to decide on
whether or not to sell mainland Center Hospital.

Article

9-11-1990

Article

9-6-1990

Discusses options for saving Mainland Center Hospital through taxes.
Discusses appointment of new CEO for Mainland Center Hospital, John
Single.

1-8-1991

Discusses county commissioners' approval of $2.3 million budget for
indigent care and equipment for mainland Center Hospital.

3

�Hospitals - Mainland Center Hospital - 1990-1995

37

38
39

40

41
42
43

Cook, Glenn (Texas City Hospital files suit against exSun)
associates

Cook, Glenn (Texas City County won't take a stand on
Sun)
MCH issue
Single new MCH head; board
Oks contract
Texas City Sun
Special Edition Mainland
Center: The high cost of
Texas City Sun
staying alive
Troubled MCH facing
Cook, Glenn (Texas City showdown: funding seen as
Sun)
primary problem
Duncan, Sonja R. (Texas
City Sun)
Critical Condition
Simsen, John (Texas City
Sun)
County may see end to control

45

Cook, Glenn (Texas City
Sun)
Stevick, Chuck (Texas
City Sun)

County, MCH discuss pact on
president
Ex-hospital employees have
mixed feelings

46

Comstock, Anne
(Galveston Daily News)

Residents must pay to keep
MCH county-owned

47

Gillentine, Cathy (Texas Keeps hospital under county
City Sun)
reins: groups

48

Comstock, Anne
(Galveston Daily News)

44

Voters send mixed signals on
MCH

Discusses Mainland Center hospital's suit against Ben Guynes and Walt
Crowder for a refund and punitive damages based on inflated charges
through Bay Area Professional Services.

Article

2-27-1991

Article
Article

Discusses how the county commission is refusing to take a stand on the
Mainland Center Hospital referendum and insist on letting the voters
10-23-1990 decide how the county should deal with the issue.
Discusses appointment of new CEO for Mainland Center Hospital, John
10-30-1990 Single on a one year contract.

newspaper

Special edition section of paper featuring multiple articles and images on
10-20-1990 Mainland Center Hospital.

Article

10-28-1990

Image

10-28-1990

Article

10-28-1990

Article

10-30-1990

Article

11-4-1990

Article

10-29-1990

Article

11-2-1990

Discusses the upcoming non-binding referendum asking the voters what
they wish to do with financially troubled Mainland Center Hospital.
Photo accompanying article of new Mainland Center Hospital
construction.
Discusses possible outcomes of the referendum to determine fate of
Mainland Center Hospital.
Discusses Mainland Center Hospital board member, Jack Nash's opinions
of the contract for new CEO John Single and blames hospital board
members for maintaining the same track of financial decisions,
continuing the problems of the facility.
Discusses how recently laid off employees feel about the fate of
Mainland Center Hospital.
Discusses the possible outcomes for Mainland Center Hospital once the
referendum is voted on, includes inset voters guide to the MCH
referendum.
Discusses new coalition, County Residents Interested in Saving
Institution, and their push to get support for Proposition 1A to continue
county support of Mainland Center Hospital.

11-7-1990

Discusses the very close results of the referendum to decide what to do
with Mainland Center Hospital.

Article

4

�Hospitals - Mainland Center Hospital - 1990-1995

49

Bartram, Kevin
(Galveston Daily News)

Image

11-7-1990

50

Cook, Glenn (Texas City MCH matter may stay on back
Sun)
burner awhile
Article

11-8-1990

51

Luque, Sulipsa
(Galveston Daily News)

Green light given to seek MCH
buyer
Article

Discusses decision by county commissioners to have Texas commerce
11-13-1990 Bank seek buyers for Mainland Center Hospital.

53

Cook, Glenn (Texas City
Sun)
Cook, Glenn (Texas City
Sun)

MCH closes two departments
in 'resizing'
Single ready to unveil new
MCH budget

Discusses the closing of two Mainland Center Hospital departments and
11-30-1990 the restructuring of two others in an effort to resize and reduce costs.
Discusses John Single's first six weeks as president of Mainland Center
12-18-1990 Hospital.

54

Cook, Glenn (Texas City Hospital budget unveiled Nash
Sun)
criticizes county leaders
Article

55

Texas City Sun

56

Gillentine, Cathy (Texas MCH board names new
City Sun)
directors of institute

57

Luque, Sulipsa
(Galveston Daily News)

Crowder, Guynes file claims
over MCH suit

58

Luque, Sulipsa
(Galveston Daily News)

MCH counter-suit alleges
mismanagement

52

59
60

MCH 'Exceptional employee'

Mainland Center
Hospital
Press Release
Gillentine, Cathy (Texas Suit gives interesting view on
City Sun)
MCH workings

Article
Article

Image

Photo accompanying article of Mainland Center Hospital with inset vote
results.
Discusses election results and how the nearly 50/50 split on the
Mainland Center Hospital referendum leaves the facility's fate in limbo
for the time being.

Discusses approval of $34.3 million budget by mainland Center Hospital
12-19-1990 board of directors.
Photo of Yogi Mahendra presenting James Williams with a parking pass
in the doctor's lot as part of his Exceptional Employee of the Month
4-13-1991 award.

3-27-1991

Discusses the appointments of Drs. Rakhil Yusim and Katherine Gill as
medical directors of Mainland Center Hospital's Institute of Living.

Article

4-13-1991

Discusses counter suit filed by Walter Crowder and Ben Guynes against
Mainland Center Hospital.

article

4-21-1991

Article

Document 5-27-1991
Article

4-16-1991

Discusses the suit and counter suit between Mainland Center Hospital
and Bay Area Professional Services.
Press release from Mainland Center Hospital providing background
information and history for the dedication ceremony of the North
Addition.
Discusses the suit and counter suit between Mainland Center Hospital
and Bay Area Professional Services.
5

�Hospitals - Mainland Center Hospital - 1990-1995

4-16-1991

Discusses lawsuit against Mainland Center Hospital claiming they did not
have the authority to file a suit against Bay Area Professional Services
without the county commissioners' approval.
Discusses counter suit filed by Walter Crowder and Ben Guynes against
Mainland Center Hospital.

4-21-1991

Discusses the allegations in the lawsuits between Bay Area Professional
Services, and Mainland Center Hospital.

4-16-1991

Discusses the county joining Mainland Center Hospital in the lawsuit
against Bay Area Professional Services.

Article

4-24-1991

Discusses land In League City Mainland Center Hospital purchased years
earlier.

Article

5-30-1991

Image

5-30-1991

Discusses the opening of a new wing to Mainland Center Hospital.
Photo accompanying article of Gloria Kirk, demonstrating monitor in
the surgical recovery room of the Mainland Center Hospital's new
addition.

5-30-1991

Discusses new addition's grand opening.

5-30-1991

discusses new birthing center at Mainland Center Hospital.
Photos accompanying articles show new wing of Mainland Center
Hospital and the new amenities.

62

Luque, Sulipsa
(Galveston Daily News)
Gillentine, Cathy (Texas
City Sun)

Judge hears arguments in MCH
suit
Article
Two file $17.5 million
countersuit against MCH
Article

63

Luque, Sulipsa
(Galveston Daily News)

Allegations escalating in MCH
suit

64

Luque, Sulipsa
(Galveston Daily News)

County joins MCH lawsuit

65

Comstock, Anne
(Galveston Daily News)

MCH eyes development of
tract in League city

66

Comstock, Anne
(Galveston Daily News)

Mainland Center Hospital to
open $18 million wing

61

67
68
69
70

71
72

Bartram, Kevin
(Galveston Daily News)
Simsen, John (Texas City
Sun)
Gillentine, Cathy (Texas
City Sun)
Duncan, Sonja R. (Texas
City Sun)

Article

Article

MCH opening new addition on
Saturday
Article
Women's Center aims to ease
trauma of birth
Article

Whitby, Bob (Galveston
Daily News)
MCH idea gets cool reception
Simsen, John (Texas City Danforth's owners offer
Sun)
lucrative MCH package

Images

4-23-1991

5-30-1991

Article

4-28-1992

Article

11-1-1992

Discusses proposal by Mainland Center Hospital to build a medical office
complex in Dickinson.
Discusses Danforth Hospital's proposal to lease Mainland Center
Hospital.

6

�Hospitals - Mainland Center Hospital - 1990-1995

73

Brigance, Jim (Galveston New MCH lease plans in the
Daily News)
works
Gillentine, Cathy (Texas
City Sun)
Single gets new contract

Discusses proposals to lease Mainland Center Hospital by three different
entities.
Discusses approval of two-year contract for Mainland Center Hospital
administrator, John Single, with 4% pa raise.
Discusses opening of Mainland Center Hospital's new pathology
department.

Article

11-6-1992

Article

9-30-1992

MCH opens state-of-the-art lab Article
EPIC sweetens proposal for
lease of MCH
Article
UTMB makes the latest pitch
for MCH's lease
Article

6-11-1992

77

Texas City Sun
Simsen, John (Texas City
Sun)
Dimitri, Dale (Texas City
Sun)

78

Hough, Robert
(Galveston Daily News)

List of MCH bidders shrinks to
three
Article

Discusses the remaining bidders to lease Mainland Center Hospital, EPIC
12-19-1992 Healthcare, Danforth Hospital, and UTMB.

79

Cash, Wanda Garner
(Galveston Daily News)

Crowd at hearing favors EPICMCH deal

80

Stotts, Jim (Galveston
Daily News)

74
75
76

Texas City Sun

Texas City to mull Epic
endorsement

83
84

Stevick, Chuck (Texas
City Sun)
Simsen, John (Texas City
Sun)
Galveston Daily News

City prefers leasing MCH to
private firm
Columbia eyes plan for MCH
office building
MCH Chronology

85

Texas City Sun

Danforth ER to close Sept. 30

81

82

Article

12-18-1992 Discusses proposal to lease mainland Center Hospital by UTMB.
Discusses proposal to lease mainland Center Hospital by EPIC
12-17-1992 Healthcare.

1-29-1993

Image

1-29-1993

Article

2-3-1993

Article

2-4-1993

Article
Article

2-20-1993
4-4-1993

Article

8-31-1993

Discusses public support for sale of Mainland Center Hospital to EPIC
Healthcare Group given at public hearing.
Photo accompanying article of John Single (MCH) and Sally Jeffcoat
(Danforth) at public hearing to decides Mainland Center Hospital's fate.
Discusses Texas City Commission's meeting to decide whether or not to
endorse a proposal by EPC HealthCare Group to lease Mainland Center
Hospital.
Discusses Texas City commission's decision to hold off on endorsing a
private company to lease or purchase Mainland Center Hospital.
Discusses Columbia Hospital Corporation's plans to construct office
building next to Mainland Center Hospital.
Chronology of Mainland Center Hospital from 1945-1993
Discusses closing of emergency services at Danforth as a part of
consolidating MCH and Danforth under EPIC Healthcare Group.

7

�Hospitals - Mainland Center Hospital - 1990-1995

86
87
88

89
90

Changes Ahead: MCH chief
Simsen, John (Texas City sees hospitals, doctors doing
Sun)
double duty in the future
Andrews, Dwight C.
(Texas City Sun)
County's Apple of Contention
Gillentine, Cathy (Texas Sell Mainland Center,
City Sun)
consultant advises
No sale for MCH:
Gillentine, Cathy (Texas Commissioners reject advice;
City Sun)
opt for 20-year lease
Gillentine, Cathy (Texas MCH lease letter calls for $4
City Sun)
million up front

Article

2-21-1993

Image

2-21-1993

Article

2-24-1993

Article

2-26-1993

Article

3-9-1993

Brigance, Jim (Galveston
Daily News)
Stevick, Chuck (Texas
City Sun)
Dimitri, Dale (Texas City
Sun)

Union leader wants UTMB
back in running for MCH
City tables plan to endorse
EPIC's bid
Columbia, EPIC present MCH
letters of intent

97

Dimitri, Dale (Texas City
Sun)
Stevick, Chuck (Texas
City Sun)
Dimitri, Dale (Texas City
Sun)
Gillentine, Cathy (Texas
City Sun)

Unions eye a potentially
private MCH
City Commission endorses EPIC
lease effort
Pleas for UTMB to re-enter
MCH race fail
Hospital post May deficit of
$472,444

98

Cash, Wanda Garner
(Galveston Daily News)

Aug. 16 target date set for EPIC
takeover
Article

91
92
93

94
95
96

Discusses the opinions of the future of healthcare as given by Mainland
Center Hospital's administrator, John Single.
Photo accompanying article of Mainland Center Hospital sign with
facility in the background.
Discusses the Lehman Brothers' recommendation to sell, not lease
Mainland Center Hospital.
Discusses the County Commission's decision to disregard Lehman Bros
recommendation to sell Mainland Center Hospital; considered Lehman
report substandard; sends offers of 20 year lease to three bidders.
Discusses requirements for bidders to be considered for lease of
Mainland Center Hospital.
Discusses UTMB's withdraw for leasee candidacy for Mainland Center
Hospital.
Discusses city commission's postponement of endorsing a bid for MCH
lease.

Article

3-17-1993

Article

3-18-1993

Article

3-20-1993

Article

3-27-1993

Article

3-25-1993

Article

3-23-1993

Article

6-23-1993

Discusses letters of intent to lease Mainland Center Hospital.
Discusses the preparations being made by Oil, Chemical, and Atomic
Workers Union to unionize Mainland Center Hospital workers if the
facility is leased or sold to a private firm.
Discusses city commission's endorsement of EPIC lease bid for Mainland
Center Hospital.
Discusses County Judge Ray Holbrook's unsuccessful attempt to get
UTMB to re-bid for MCH lease.
Discusses deficit in earnings for Mainland Center Hospital due mostly to
bad-debt write-offs.

7-3-1993

Discusses the upcoming handing over control of Mainland Center
Hospital to EPIC Healthcare Group.

8

�Hospitals - Mainland Center Hospital - 1990-1995
99

Gillentine, Cathy (Texas
City Sun)
MCH lease nearly complete

Article

7-28-1993

100

Gillentine, Cathy (Texas
City Sun)
EPIC denies MCH gutting

Article

7-29-1993

Discusses the meetings to settle the lease for Mainland Center Hospital
by EPIC Healthcare Group.
Discusses OCAW Local4-449 passing out informational fliers to
employees of Mainland Center Hospital preparing them for negative
effects of the EPIC Healthcare Group takeover.

101

Gillentine, Cathy (Texas County's concern prompts
City Sun)
several MCH resolutions

Article

7-1-1993

Discusses the process taking place to transfer operations of Mainland
Center Hospital from county control to EPIC Healthcare Group.

102

Dimitri, Dale (Texas City EPIC, county hold 'marathon'
Sun)
talks

7-10-1993

Discusses negotiations between EPIC Healthcare Group and the county
commission over details of the takeover of Mainland Center Hospital.

103

Cash, Wanda Garner
(Galveston Daily News)

MCH name will change Aug.
31; some new faces

104

Cash, Wanda Garner
(Galveston Daily News)

MCH employees seeking union
placed on hold
Article

105
106

107

Bartram, Kevin
(Galveston Daily News)
Dimitri, Dale (Texas City OCAW plans to confront EPIC
Sun)
at county meeting

Galveston Daily News

Article

109

110

Cash, Wanda Garner
(Galveston Daily News)

EPIC clinches bid for MCH

8-22-1993

1993

Image

1993

Article

8-23-1993

Management team announced
for merged Danforth-MCH
Article

Dimitri, Dale (Texas City
Sun)
It's an EPIC opportunity
Andrews, Dwight C.
(Texas City Sun)

108

Article

Discusses takeover of Mainland Center Hospital will be short of visible
changes.
Discusses unionization of MCH employees, their request to be
recognized by EPIC, EPIC's delay due to not having full control of hospital
yet.
Photo accompanying article of Faye Robinson speaking her concerns of
the Mainland Center Hospital takeover.
Discusses Mainland Center Hospital employees joining OWAC in
preparations for EPIC Healthcare Group's takeover.

Article

3-30-1993

Image

3-30-1993

Discusses the new administrators for Mainland Center Hospital and
Danforth once EPIC takes control at the end of the month.
Discusses who EPIC Healthcare Group is, county endorsement of leasing
Mainland Center Hospital to EPIC, and what changes that lease would
bring.
Photo accompanying article of marketing Director Gary Diaz of Danforth
Hospital and Executive Director Sally Jeffcoat.

3-30-1993

Discusses county's acceptance of EPIC's bid to lease Mainland Center
Hospital.

Article

8-24-1993

9

�Hospitals - Mainland Center Hospital - 1990-1995

111
112
113
114

Bartram, Kevin
(Galveston Daily News)
Dimitri, Dale (Texas City
Sun)
Andrews, Dwight C.
(Texas City Sun)
Tzanis, H. K. (Texas City
Sun)

Article

3-30-1993

Article

8-24-1993

What will tomorrow bring?
Image
In 4-1 vote, MCH finally leased
to EPIC
Article

8-24-1993

EPIC in driver's seat, but no
victory lap yet

119

Commissioners sign hospital
lease with EPIC
EPIC a no-show at hospital
workers forum
County officially approves EPIC
lease of hospital
Merger makes hospitals better
suited for '90s
Texas City Sun
Gillentine, Cathy (Texas Hospital chain CEO tours
City Sun)
Danforth, MCH

120

Dimitri, Dale (Texas City MCH union vote set for
Sun)
weekend

115
116
117
118

121
122

123
124

McCune, Briscoe
(Galveston Daily News)
Dimitri, Dale (Texas City
Sun)
Dimitri, Dale (Texas City
Sun)

Union, MRHS in war of words
Dimitri, Dale (Texas City
Sun)
EPIC, OCAW trade barbs
Yewman, Dave
(Galveston Daily News)
Gillentine, Cathy (Texas
City Sun)

EPIC Group under new
ownership
EPIC sold: Nashville co. buys
MCH's operators

Article
Article
Article
Article
Article

Article

Article
Article

8-25-1993

Photo accompanying article of Roosevelt Henderson objecting to
privatization of Mainland Center Hospital.
Discusses the battle for Mainland Center Hospital employees to be
recognized as union members.
Photo accompanying article of Mainland Center Hospital employees
attending commissioners court.
Discusses county commission vote to lease Mainland Center Hospital to
EPIC Healthcare Group.

Discusses the omission of unionization in the lease agreement between
8-25-1993 the county and EPIC Healthcare Group.
Discusses possible unionization of Mainland Center and Danforth
12-3-1993 Hospitals workers.
Discusses lease details for Mainland Center Hospital by EPIC Healthcare
8-24-1993 Group.
Discusses EPIC's commitment to serving the needs of patients during
10-24-1994 national healthcare reform.
Discusses EPIC's CEO, Kenn George's visit to Danforth and Mainland
Center Hospitals.
9-9-1993
Discusses the name change of Mainland Center Hospital and Danforth
Hospital to Mainland Regional Healthcare System and the possible
11-29-1993 unionization of workers.
Discusses the claims and counter claims between EPIC Healthcare Group
Nov 1993 and Mainland Regional Healthcare System workers over unionization.
Discusses the claims and counter claims between EPIC Healthcare Group
11-29-1993 and OCAW over unionization and policies.

Article

1-11-1994

Discusses buyout of EPIC Healthcare Group and the uncertainty of fates
of Mainland Regional Healthcare System.

Article

1-11-1994

Discusses the buyout of EPIC by HealthTrust Inc.

10

�Hospitals - Mainland Center Hospital - 1990-1995

128

Gillentine, Cathy (Texas
City Sun)
Gillentine, Cathy (Texas
City Sun)
Dimitri, Dale (Texas City
Sun)
Dimitri, Dale (Texas City
Sun)

UTMB was best choice for
MCH lease: Holbrook
Handbill blasts EPIC-Health
Trust effort
Hallisey: Sale of MCH was
mistake
Put MCH back in public hands:
resolution

129

Yewman, Dave
(Galveston Daily News)

NLRB may seek subpoenas in
EPIC labor dispute

130

Dimitri, Dale (Texas City County officials balk at
Sun)
resolution on MCH

131

Yewman, Dave
(Galveston Daily News)

No end in sight to EPIC, union
war of words over hospital

132

Tzanis, H. K. (Texas City
Sun)

133

Hadley, Stephen (Texas
City Sun)

MCH employees cite staff,
supply problems
UTMB's tax-exempt status
amounts to unfair
competition, Mainland
Center's Sally Jeffcoat says

138

Galveston Daily News

Dozens fired from Texas City
hospitals for lack of work

139

Hadley, Stephen (Texas
City Sun)

Merger of hospital giants
nearly final

125
126
127

Article

1-12-1994

Article

1-15-1994

Article

2-27-1994

Article

3-12-1994

Discusses the buyout of EPIC by HealthTrust Inc., union concerns, and
conversion of employee stock to retirement plan.
Discusses concerns brought up by the union concerning discrepancies
found in the buyout of EPIC by HealthTrust Inc.
Discusses county judge candidate, Pat Hallisey's opinion on the sale of
MCH to EPIC.
Discusses resolution up for approval by Galveston Democratic Party
Convention to reclaim Mainland Center Hospital.

3-30-1994

Discusses dispute between EPIC and OCAW Local 4-449 over
unionization election at Mainland Center and Danforth Hospitals.

3-15-1994

Discusses County Commissions Court response to Galveston Democratic
Party resolution for county to reclaim mainland Center Hospital.

Article

3-29-1994

Discusses the ongoing dispute over unionization between Mainland
Center Hospital employees and EPIC.

Article

5-18-1994

Discusses concerns voiced by Mainland Center Hospital employees and
union at a public forum held by Galveston County Democratic Party

7-17-1994

Discusses Sally Jeffcoat's (administrator of Mainland Center Hospital)
opinion that UTMB-Sisters of Charity clinics will be unfair competition
for MCH.

9-1-1994

Discusses termination of about 30 employees in the Mainland Center
and Danforth hospitals.

4-22-1995

Discusses the upcoming finalization of a merger between Mainland
Regional Healthcare system and Columbia/HCA Healthcare Corp.

Article

Article

Article

Article

Article

11

�Hospitals - Mainland Center Hospital - 1990-1995

140

Texas City Sun
Hadley, Stephen (Texas
City Sun)

Union vote ordered at MCH
Consolidation prompts more
hospital layoffs

142

Texas City Sun

Columbia/HCA merger with
HealthTrust a perfect pairing
for mainland patients

143

St. Mary's on selling block,
Dimitri, Dale (Texas City Hospital officials launch
Sun)
nationwide search for buyer.

144

Cykowski, Catherine
(Texas City Sun)

A healthy step forward, MCH
to dedicate renovated food
service area today

Andrews, Dwight C.
(Texas City Sun)
Hadley, Stephen (Texas
City Sun)

New Café
MCH workers reject OCAW a
second time

141

145
146

Article

5-18-1995

Discusses National Labor Relations Board findings that EPIC healthcare
Group failed to provide a complete list of eligible voters at mainland
Center Hospital when election for unionization was held.

Article

11-2-1994

Discusses layoffs in the Mainland Regional Healthcare system.

Article and
images
5-7-1995

Discusses merger between Mainland Regional Healthcare system and
Columbia/HCA Healthcare Corp. Includes photos of Sally Jeffcoat, Valsa
Jacobs, and a lab technician.

Article

References the recent name change of mainland Center Hospital to
Columbia Mainland Medical Center.

7-26-1995

Article

6-13-1995

Image

6-13-1995

Article

7-16-1995

Discusses newly renovated Food and Nutritional Services Department at
Mainland Center Hospital.
Photo accompanying article of Douglas Farmer buying a meal from
Amanda DeLeon at the newly renovated café of Mainland Center
Hospital.
Discusses failed attempt by OCAW to unionize workers at Mainland
Center Hospital.

12

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                  <text>Hospitals - Memorial Hospital of Galveston County (Mainland Hospital) - 1978-1984
Number Creator

Title

Format

Date(s)

1

Galveston Daily News

Hospital Changes Its Name

Article

6-1-1978

2

Galveston Daily News

Hospital Not Funded By County Article

6-2-1978

3

Galveston Daily News

Hospital Chief Steps Down

9-27-1978

Description
Discusses the name change of Galveston County Memorial Hospital to
Memorial Hospital of Galveston County to try to prevent people from
assuming it was a charity hospital.
Discusses an error in reporting the Memorial Hospital of Galveston
County was a county funded hospital rather than a self-sustaining
institution.
Discusses the resignation of Memorial Hospital of Galveston County's
administrator, R. Lee Thompson.

4

Herman, Lee (Galveston
Daily News)
County hospital ups rate

7-30-1980

Discusses Memorial Hospital of Galveston County's decision to raise
inpatient rates. Includes comparison chart of area hospital rates.

2-25-1979

Discusses name change and recent renovations.

10-1-1980

Discusses many changes for Memorial Hospital of Galveston County,
including managers, board members, computer system, and remodeling.

10-1-1980

Discusses the change from a manual system to a computerized one for
Memorial Hospital of Galveston County.

Article

Article

6

Memorial Hospital of
Galveston County Intensive
Galveston Daily News
Care Unit Renovated
Article
Physical &amp; managerial changes
Herman, Lee (Galveston under way at Memorial
Daily News)
Hospital
Article

7

Herman, Lee (Galveston
Daily News)
Hospital tries to cut paperwork Article

5

1

�Hospitals - Memorial Hospital of Galveston County (Mainland Hospital) - 1978-1984

2

�Hospitals - Memorial Hospital of Galveston County (Mainland Hospital) - 1978-1984

3

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                  <text>Hospitals - Texas Department of Criminal Justice (Prison)
Southern Regional Medical Facility Complex on Attwater - Carole S. Young Medical Center
Number Creator

Title

Format

Date(s)

Description

9-13-1994

Discusses county donation of land off Industrial Road in Texas City for a
proposed prison hospital. Includes small map of location.

1

Yewman, Dave
(Galveston Daily News)

County donates land for prison
hospital in TC
Article

2

Yewman, Dave
(Galveston Daily News)

Prison hospital may put
squeeze on juvenile center

3

Yewman, Dave
(Galveston Daily News)

Officials meet to discuss prison
hospital
Article

Discusses concerns over the proposed location of a prison hospital so
9-17-1994 near a juvenile detention center off of Industrial Road in Texas City.
Discusses meeting between state and federal officials to determine
legality of proposed prison hospital construction in immediate proximity
10-18-1994 of proposed juvenile detention center.

4

Yewman, Dave
(Galveston Daily News)

Ground is broken for new
facility

10-21-1994 Discusses the groundbreaking for the new juvenile detention center.

5

Bartram, Kevin
(Galveston Daily News)

6

Yewman, Dave
(Galveston Daily News)

Article

Article

Image

Prison hospital land donation
tops agenda

Article

Photo accompanying article of Architect Ken Black and District Judge
10-21-1994 Susan Baker Olsen at groundbreaking for new juvenile detention center.
Discusses County commissioners' meeting to approve two land
donations, one for prison hospital and one for juvenile detention center
construction on Industrial Road; concerns over use of wetlands, future
10-30-1994 expansion of units, and proximity.

7

Williams, Chris
(Galveston Daily News)

Prison hospital doesn't require
public hearings
Article

11-1-1994

8

Yewman, Dave
(Galveston Daily News)

Prison hospital land donation
OK'd for TC site

Article

11-1-1994

9

Curry, Donna (Galveston City rezones site of planned
Daily News)
state prison hospital

Article

11-3-1994

10

Sieger, Maggie
(Galveston Daily News)

Article

11-8-1994

Contaminated soil possible

Discusses land donation for construction of prison hospital and juvenile
detention center on Industrial Road, county commissioner and public
sentiments for the community impact or safety.
Discusses County commissioners' meeting to approve two land
donations, one for prison hospital and one for juvenile detention center
construction on Industrial Road.
Discusses Texas City Commissioners deciding to rezone area donated
for the construction of a prison hospital and juvenile detention enter.
Discusses recent concerns of possible soil contamination of proposed
sites for juvenile detention center and prison hospital prompt county to
conduct testing.

1

�Hospitals - Texas Department of Criminal Justice (Prison)
Southern Regional Medical Facility Complex on Attwater - Carole S. Young Medical Center
Article

Discusses the soil testing at the construction sites of the juvenile
11-15-1994 detention center and prison hospital.

12

Dimitri, Dale (Texas City County delays soil testing for
Sun)
juvenile center

Article

Discusses county delaying soil and water testing after discovering the
state had already conducted testing at the construction sites of the
11-15-1994 juvenile detention center and prison hospital.

13

Sieger, Maggie
(Galveston Daily News)

Article

Discusses the soil and water test results at the construction sites of the
11-16-1994 juvenile detention center and prison hospital.

11

14
15

16
17

Sieger, Maggie
(Galveston Daily News)

Test reveal no toxins at
hospital site

Dimitri, Dale (Texas City Juvenile center questions dog
Sun)
commissioners
Ground broken for state
medical prison
Texas City Sun

Texas City Sun
Turning dirt
Dimitri, Dale (Texas City Juvenile facility months from
Sun)
completion

19

Andrews, Dwight C.
(Texas City Sun)
Andrews, Dwight C.
(Texas City Sun)

20

Watt, Chad Eric
(Galveston Daily News)

21

Bartram, Kevin
(Galveston Daily News)

22

Lucey, Robert
(Galveston Daily News)

18

County keeps report on soil
testing secret

Article
Article

Image
Article

Discusses continuing concerns for the environmental health of the
11-22-1994 construction sites for the juvenile detention center and prison hospital.
Discusses groundbreaking for the construction of a state medical prison
11-23-1994 on Industrial road in Texas City.
Photo accompanying article of groundbreaking for the construction of a
11-23-1994 state medical prison on Industrial road in Texas City
Discusses construction progress of juvenile detention center,
12-18-1994 environmental concerns, bonds for costs.

Voice of Opposition

Image

Foundation Poured

Image

Photo accompanying article of Dr. James P. Parker, environmentalist
12-18-1994 concerned with site of juvenile detention center.
Photo accompanying article of construction site of juvenile detention
12-18-1994 center.

Article

1-2-1996

Discusses construction progress for the Texas Department of Criminal
Justice Southeast Regional Medical Facility.

Image

1-2-1996

Photo accompanying article of construction of TDCJ hospital.

2-22-1996

Discusses the upcoming opening of the female facility of the TDCJ
hospital.

Prison hospital prepares for
first patients

First prisoners bound for new
hospital

Article

2

�Hospitals - Texas Department of Criminal Justice (Prison)
Southern Regional Medical Facility Complex on Attwater - Carole S. Young Medical Center
23

Bartram, Kevin
(Galveston Daily News)

25

Watt, Chad Eric
(Galveston Daily News)
Lutz, Heidi (Galveston
Daily News)

26

Bartram, Kevin
(Galveston Daily News)

24

Image

2-22-1996

Inmate gives birth at new
prison hospital

Article

6-5-1996

The Crossroads

Article

6-23-1996

Discusses first birth at new TDCJ women's facility hospital.
Discusses the new TDCJ hospital's women's unit and how it helps
pregnant and new mothers that are inmates.

6-23-1996

Photo accompanying article of inmate Kimberly Ward and infant
daughter at the TDCJ hospital.

Image

Doemland, David
(Galveston Daily News)
Lutz, Heidi (Galveston
Daily News)

Soap donations help morale of
prisoners
Article

30

Doemland, David
(Galveston Daily News)
Aulds, T. J. (Texas City
Sun)

Helping to stay clean
Image
Trusty camp coming to prison
hospital
Article

31

Clements, Michael
(Galveston Daily News)

TDCJ renames Texas City
medical facility

Article

32

Texas Department of
Criminal Justice

Young Medical Facility

website

27
28

29

Photo accompanying article of workers unpacking supplies for the TDCJ
women's hospital.

Image

Photos accompanying article of pregnant inmates, Jewel Love, Jill Cerny,
6-23-1996 Katherine Scaggs.
Discusses donations of hygiene products for female inmates of the
10-17-1996 Southern Regional Medical Facility.
Photos accompanying article of donations for the female inmates of the
10-17-1996 Southern Regional Medical Facility.
Discusses the expansion to the Southern Regional Medical Facility to
3-20-1998 house 107 trusty inmates.
Discusses the renaming of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice
Southern Regional Medical Facility complex on Attwater in Texas City to
12-5-2001 The Carole S. Young Medical Center.
Website home page of medical facility provides current administration
and demographics. Includes photo of building and Senior Warden,
6-10-2025 Jekerria Carter.

3

�Hospitals - Texas Department of Criminal Justice (Prison)
Southern Regional Medical Facility Complex on Attwater - Carole S. Young Medical Center

4

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                  <text>Housing - Texas City Housing Authority and HUD
Number Creator

1

Texas City Sun

2

Texas City Sun

3

Texas City Sun

4

Texas City Sun

5

Texas City Sun

6

Texas City Sun

7

Texas City Sun

8

Texas City Sun

9

10

11

Texas City Sun

Texas City Sun

Texas City Sun

Title
Board Appointed To Operate
Housing Project
Emergency homes'
Playgrounds Are Near
Completion
Lease to Expire in October:
Emergency Housing site Here
May Have to be Liquidated,
City Told
City Fathers Ratify Housing
Application
Housing Officials Reappointed
Here
Texas City Housing Units Are
Approved
TC Housing Units Set at
$640,000
City Receives Check From TC
Housing Unit

Format

Date(s)

Article

9-28-1947

Article

Discusses the near completion of playgrounds for the children living in
11-18-1947 emergency housing post-blast.

Article

5-19-1948

Article

8-18-1949

Article

10-3-1949

Article

10-13-1949 Discuss federal approval for 80 low-rent dwellings to be funded.
Discusses housing project to build 80 low-rent houses over a two year
10-14-1949 period for black low-income residents.
Discusses the payment to the city from the low-rent emergency
12-24-1947 dwellings now in control of the TCHA.

Article
Article

Council Hears Public Housing
Case: Delay election Decision Article
Pasadena Co. Low Bidder On
TC Housing Project: Must
Complete Acquisition of
Authority Site
Article
Mayor Steed Gets Report of
Operations: Housing authority
Makes Progress
Article

Description
Discusses housing authority board to be created to operate the
temporary housing facilities set up by the American Redcross for blast
victims.

Discusses the options for providing housing to victims of the blast after
lease for the temporary emergency units is up.
Discusses resolution adopted by the city commission to obtain federal
aid for 180 low-rent dwellings.
Discusses the reappointments of Texas City Housing Authority board
members, R. H. Mariani, Paul Hurd, and Dr. C. F. Quinn.

5-6-1951

Discusses the public hearing on the housing project meant to add 80 low
rent dwellings for black residents.

6-22-1951

Discusses the progress of finding a site, the winning contractor bid for 80
units housing project for low income black residents.

3-21-1948

Discusses the history of the Texas City Housing Authority in terms of
projects and costs.

1

�Housing - Texas City Housing Authority and HUD

12

13

Texas City Sun

Texas City Sun

14

Texas City Sun

15

Texas City Sun

16

Texas City Sun

17

Texas City Sun

18

Texas City Sun
Andrews, Dwight C.
(Texas City Sun)

19

Texas City Sun

Constructions of Public
Housing Units to Begin: work
slated to Start by first of June

Article

City Commission and Housing
Authority Draw Up Plans for 80Unit Project for Texas City
Article
Building of TC's First 40 Public
Housing Units to Begin
Monday
Article
TC Council to Hear Housing
Officials
Article
Attorney Raps 'Monster'
Project: Urges Public Housing
Election
Article
TCHA asking for Bids On 80Homes Project
Article
Negro Housing Project to
Open; Taking Applications
Article
Stepping Down

Sherwood departs Friday

20

Yewman, Dave
(Galveston Daily News)

Six finalists selected in search
for TCHA chief

21

Curry, Donna (Galveston Residents seek recall of TC
Daily News)
public housing chief

3-29-1951

Discusses when low-income housing project will get started and under
whose authority it lies.

3-16-1950

Discusses the decision to condemn a slum area in order to obtain land to
build low-rent houses, completion date moves from two to five years.

Discusses location and start of first 40 of approved 80 unit low-income
10-14-1951 housing project.
Discusses a public hearing to decide on whether or not to go through
with the public housing project.
5-4-1951

1-24-1993

Discusses attorney, Jack H. Beckhusen's call for a public hearing to halt
the Texas City Housing Authority.
Discusses Texas City Housing Authority's advertisement for bid
acceptance for first 40 units of 80-units project.
Discusses the first 40 unit housing project's completion and process for
low income black families to apply for a unit.
Photo accompanying article of Lois M. Sherwood, executive director of
the Texas City Housing Authority. (original and copy)

1-24-1993

Discusses career and retirement of Lois M. Sherwood, executive director
of the Texas City Housing Authority.(original and copy)

Article

3-8-1994

Discusses a special board meeting by the Texas City Housing Authority to
review the 26 applicants for position of executive director, six finalist
picked, silent protest occurred before meeting.

Article

7-1-1994

Discusses petition presented to officials wanting to recall executive
director of Texas City Housing Authority

Image

Article

5-3-1951
6-5-1951
5-15-1952

2

�Housing - Texas City Housing Authority and HUD

22

Curry, Donna (Galveston HUD probing housing authority
discrimination case
Article
Daily News)

23

Curry, Donna (Galveston HUD official troubled by TC
Daily News)
eviction

24

Curry, Donna (Galveston
Daily News)
Housing advocate removed

25

Curry, Donna (Galveston Doyle taps public housing
Daily News)
resident to replace Carroll

26

Curry, Donna (Galveston Housing authority commission
Daily News)
denied choice of chairman
Article

27

Curry, Donna (Galveston Appointments dictated by
Daily News)
code, official says

Article

28

Curry, Donna (Galveston Embattled TC housing chief
Daily News)
stepping down

Article

Discusses the Texas City Housing Authority bylaws for election of
10-7-1994 members and chairman.
Discusses impending resignation of Texas City Housing Authority
Executive Director, Frederic Farlow and the discrimination charges that
10-13-1994 sparked controversy over Farlow.

29

Curry, Donna (Galveston
Daily News)
Farlow out; board taps sub

Article

Discusses resignation of Texas City Housing Authority Executive Director
10-14-1994 Frederic Farlow .

Article

6-9-1995

32

Dimitri, Dale (Texas City
Sun)
Dimitri, Dale (Texas City
Sun)
Dimitri, Dale (Texas City
Sun)

33

Texas City Sun

30
31

Fuller's goal: housing
improvements

Article

Article

Article

Hearing on HUD funds set
Article
First-time homebuyer program
launched
Article
HUD development plans
described
Article

8-12-1994

Discusses HUD investigation in discrimination claim against Texas City
Housing Authority executive director Frederic Farlow.

9-20-1994

Discusses the eviction of Sandra Bell and HUD's query into
discrimination.

9-29-1994

Discusses removal of Dorothy Carroll from Texas City Housing Authority
due to term limit.

10-1-1994

Discusses appointment of Brenda Marshall as first public housing
resident to serve on Texas City Housing Authority Commission.

10-6-1994

Discusses battle between Mayor Chuck Doyle and Texas City Housing
Authority Commission over appointment of chairman.

3-16-1995
6-14-1995
6-23-1995

Discusses appointment of George Fuller as permanent executive
director of Texas City Community Development housing projects.
Discusses bi-annual meeting to discuss HUD grant fund projects for the
city.
Discusses HUD-funded community development program budget for
Texas City.
Discusses HUD-funded community development program budget for
Texas City and how those funds will work..

3

�Housing - Texas City Housing Authority and HUD

35

Dimitri, Dale (Texas City
Sun)
Dimitri, Dale (Texas City
Sun)

36

Dimitri, Dale (Texas City Housing project for elderly,
Sun)
disabled on tap for Texas City

34

37
38

Gooden, Alicia
(Galveston Daily News)
Bernard, Lora-Marie
(Texas City Sun)

40

Timms, Ed (Dallas
Morning News reprint in
Galveston Daily News)
Brinly, Lora-Marie (Texas
City Sun)

41

Gooden, Alicia
(Galveston Daily News)

39

Housing authority wins high
marks
Homebuyers program will
continue in TC

Article

9-6-1995

Article

8-9-1996

Discusses high ranking of Texas City Housing Authority by HUD.
Discusses the first-time homebuyers program approval for a second year
of HUD funding.

Article

7-12-1997

Discusses housing project for elderly and disabled.

11-4-1999
1-26-2000

Discusses Morning Star housing project for elderly and disabled.
Discusses conveyance of Morning Start housing project to the Texas City
Public Facilities Development Corp.

10-7-2000

Discusses public housing in Texas City tends to be racial segregated and
for minorities it is near the chemical plants and their hazards.

TC subdivision targets
handicapped, seniors
Article
TCPFDC receives ownership of
Morningstar
Article

Economics, segregation left
minorities closer to toxic sites Article
Texas City divvies up block
grant
Article
Texas City Housing authority
gets better scores, but HUD
cites problems
Article

10-14-2000 Discusses proposed use of HUD grant funding.

1-5-2003

Discusses HUD rating on Texas City Housing Authority .

4

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                  <text>Housing
Number Creator
Aulds, T. J. (Texas City
Sun)
1
Andrews, Dwight C.
(Texas City Sun)
2

Title
Texas City housing boon
continues

Format

Date(s)

Article

1-23-2000

Description
Discusses the need for housing and reasons investors are not building in
the depression.

Home town

Image

1-23-2000

Discusses new neighborhoods recently built, in construction, or planned.

1

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                  <text>Hurricane - 1915
Number Creator

Title

Format

1

Galveston Daily News

Repair and Rebuild now is
Galveston's Determination,
Dead and Missing

Article

2

Texas City Times

Front page

Article

8-21-1915 Lists the known dead and missing from the storm.
Multiple articles on front page discussing damage, clean-up, and deaths
8-27-1915 from the storm.

Article

Multiple articles on front page discussing damage, clean-up, resuming of
services, deaths from the storm, feature article discussing sermon of
8-31-1915 Rev. Story proclaiming storm was a message from God.

Article

Discusses death of entire Clark family sept from their Moses Lake home
8-30-1915 by the storm.

3

4

Texas City Times

Front Page

Texas City Times

Body of Eugene Clark found;
Will Be Buried By Woodmen;
Entire Family of 7 Perished

5

Texas City Times

6

Galveston Daily News

7

Galveston Daily News

High authorities Pay Tribute to
The Work of the Army in Texas
City Following the Recent
Tropical Storm
Article
General Bell visits Camp and
surveys Storm Damage
Article
Efforts of Engineers Center of
Repairing Break in Line…
Article

8

Galveston Daily News

Nine Additional Bodies found

9

Galveston Daily News

10

Galveston Daily News

11

Galveston Daily News

Man Washed Ashore After
Forty Hours
Identifying dead proves slow
task
Mail Service Soon Will Be
Restored

Article

Article
Article
Article

Date(s)

Description

Several letters from officials printed in paper discussing the exemplary
9-7-1915 work of the Army in helping to restore Texas City following the storm.
Discusses inspection of storm battered army camp by Major General J.
8-23-1915 Franklin Bell.
Discusses water issues and the dead following the storm, some bodies
8-23-1915 found at the Texas City Dike.
Aug. 1915 Discusses storm victims found at the Texas City Dike
Discusses how W. A. Krausse fell overboard during the storm, but
survived in the water for forty hours until finally reaching shore near
Aug. 1915 Texas City.
8-20-1915 Discusses identified victims of the storm.
Discusses emergency contracts to resume mail service until standard
8-20-1915 forms can resume.

1

�Hurricane - 1915
12

Galveston Daily News

Citizens Take Active
S…Pressing Needs Result…

Article

13

Galveston Daily News

…When Dredge Goes Down

Article

Discusses relief effort for Galveston going through Texas City.
Aug 1915 (incomplete)
Discusses the presumed drowning of 44 or 45 men working on The
Houston, a North American Dredging Company dredge that was
Aug 1915 dredging the Texas City ship channel when the storm hit.

14

Galveston Daily News

Article

Aug 1915 Discusses the aftermath of the storm, deaths, clean-up and recovery

15

Galveston Daily News

Article

Aug 1915 Discusses storm damage and life loss at Texas City.

16

Galveston Daily News

Then Indicated by…
At Virginia Point the
Causeway…
Victims of Storm Are Given
Burial

Article

Aug 1915 Discusses storm deaths, bodies found on Texas City dike.

18

Storm's Furies are Described
The Evening Telegram
by Army man on Texas Border Article
Horror and Destruction of
1915 Storm Described by
Frazier, Rex Dunbar (The Interurban Aide Who Kept
Houston Chronicle)
Trains Going
Article

19
20

Galveston Daily News
Texas City Sun

21

Nessler, Carl Jr.

17

1915 storm's Attack On
Galveston
…Texas City days gone by

Galveston-Houston Electric
Railway Interurbans Special
No. 22

22

Woods, Herb

23
24

Moore Memorial Public
Library
1915 Storm
1915 Hurricane Photos

8-27-1915 Discusses the storm as told through letter from soldier to his mother.

Article
Images

9-16-1976
9-22-1991

transcript

8-17-1915

excerpt

1-1-1959

Discusses the storm of 1915 through the retelling 20 years later by
Frazier, who at the time was traffic manager of Galveston-Houston
Electric Railway.
Discusses the 1915 storm through the retelling of the storm sixty years
later by John C. Gray, who had been stationed at the Texas City Army
camp.
Photo spread of 1915 storm damage to Texas City.
Transcript of Carl Nessler, Jr. reading a letter written by his father, Carl
Nessler (Mayor of Texas City) to his mother that describes the 1915
storm and the aftermath. (2 copies)
Discusses the storm of 1915 through the reprinting of traffic manager of
Galveston-Houston Electric Railway, Rex Dunbar Frazier's account,
includes photos of the storm damage to the railway tracks, train cars,
and the causeway.

n.d.
1915

Collection of materials (copies) taken from archives and articles housed
in the Moore Memorial Public Library collections concerning the 1915
storm. Many are telegrams and letters of H. B. Moore.
Photocopies of photos taken of the 1915 storm damage

collection
Images

8-25-1935

2

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                  <text>Hurricane - Carla 1961
Number Creator

Format

1
2

Title
High Water Expected:
Stenger, Jack (Galveston Galveston Girds for Carla As
Daily News)
Coastline Is Threatened
Galveston Daily News

Article
Image

9-9-1961 Discusses preparations by coastal areas for Hurricane Carla.
9-10-1961 Plot map for Hurricane Carla's entrance into the gulf of Mexico.

3

Associated Press
(Galveston Daily News)

Article

9-10-1961 Discusses evacuation of coastal residents ahead of Hurricane Carla.

4
5

Galveston Daily News
Galveston Daily News

Article
Article

9-10-1961 Discusses predictions of deadly high tides.
9-10-1961 Discusses latest updates and predictions for Hurricane Carla

Article

Discusses County Judge Pete La Valle's request that Mainland residents
9-10-1961 in low-lying areas evacuate ahead of Hurricane Carla.

Article

9-11-1961 Discusses the evacuation of the coast ahead of Hurricane Carla.

6

Galveston Daily News

Thousands Flee Storm: Coast
Cities Evacuate
tides 10-15 Feet Above Normal
Predicted today; Warnings
Issued
10 p.m. ADVISORY
Judge Issues Plea: mainland
Residents Urged To Leave LowLying Areas

7

Associated Press
(Galveston Daily News)

Quarter-Million Flee coast
Lowlands

8

Dickey, Marcus
(Galveston Daily News)

Mainland Population In Mass
Exodus

9

Galveston Daily News

10

Galveston Daily News

Seawall, TC Dike Hold Firm
Article
Hundreds Sit Out Storm In Port
Arthur
Article

11
12
13

Stenger, Jack (Galveston With Carla's 'Sunday Punch'
Daily News)
yet To come, Water Ruinous
Galveston Daily News
Storm Log
Carla goes To History; 17 Are
Dead
Galveston Daily News

Article

Date(s)

Description

Discusses the evacuations, closures, and shelters, and other precautions
9-11-1961 taken ahead of Hurricane Carla.
Partial article discusses false rumors of seawall and dike failures being
9-11-1961 reported around the nation.
Discusses evacuees staying in shelters in Port Arthur to wait out
9-11-1961 Hurricane Carla.

Article
Article

Discusses damages from storm surg, wind and rain prior to Hurricane
9-11-1961 Carla's landfall.
9-11-1961 Discusses latest updates and predictions for Hurricane Carla

Article

9-12-1961 Discusses death count and damages caused by Hurricane Carla.

1

�Hurricane - Carla 1961

14

Lord, Forrest (Galveston Waves Leap 50 Feet As They
Daily News)
Hit Seawall

15

Dickey, Marcus
(Galveston Daily News)

16

Messer, Brad (Galveston Carla saved her Sunday Punch
Daily News)
for Galveston Until Tuesday
Article

Article

Piers Crumble As Waves Pound
Against Seawall
Article

17

Galveston Daily News

18

Galveston Daily News

19

Galveston Daily News

20

Galveston Daily News

Curfew Declared In City;
Governor, Mayors to Confer
TC Refugees In Austin Tell Of
Good Care At Capital
Officials Of Cities Meet With
Daniel
County Judge Gives List Of
Estimates

21

Carroll, Jimmie
(Galveston Daily News)

Officials On Bus Tour Of Texas
City
Article

22

Dumont, M. Neven
(Galveston Daily News)

23

Galveston Daily News

24

Galveston Daily News

…Of Muck, Debris
Texas City Sun Sets Plans for
Sunday Edition
Texas City Needs time to
Recover

25

McClure, Mabel
(Galveston Daily News)

Texas City Residents Start
Mopping Up After Carla

26

Galveston Daily News

Bulletin

9-12-1961 Firsthand account of Hurricane Carla at Galveston.

9-12-1961 Discusses damage by tidal surge of Hurricane Carla.
Discusses tornado spawned by Hurricane Carla that does significant
9-13-1961 damage and kills many residents of Galveston Island

Article

9-13-1961 Discusses post-storm status of roads, utilities, and safety precautions.

Article
Article

9-13-1961 Discusses evacuees' experience sheltering in Austin.
Discusses Gov. Price Daniel's tour of Hurricane Carla damage and
9-14-1961 meeting with area city officials

Article

9-14-1961 Discusses estimates of damages to area cities by Hurricane Carla.
Discusses tour by government officials of Texas City to assess damage by
9-15-1961 Hurricane Carla.

Article

Discusses the aftermath of Hurricane Carla in the near-deserted city of
9-15-1961 Texas City.
Discusses closure and reopening of the Texas City Sun printing plant due
9-15-1961 to Hurricane Carla.

Article

9-16-1961 Discusses time needed to recover from Hurricane Carla.

Article

Discusses clean-up efforts by residents of Texas City after Hurricane
9-16-1961 Carla (incomplete article).

Article

Discusses cancellation of eating and drinking establishment permits until
9-16-1961 Health Department can inspect post-storm restoration.

Article

2

�Hurricane - Carla 1961
Red Cross Working On 4000
Requests

27

Galveston Daily News

28

Galveston Daily News

29

Galveston Daily News

30

Wortham, Louis
(Galveston Daily News)

31

Galveston Daily News

Aid Sought From 2000
Foundations
Texas City Residents Are Back
At Home

32

Herz, Lillian E.
(Galveston Daily News)

Officials Will Tour Storm
Damage Area

Estimates Of Damages To Be
Submitted
All Channels Closed to Night
Traffic

Article

Article
Article

Article

Discusses Attorney General Will Wilson's plan to appeal to 2000 Texas
9-18-1961 foundations for help in recovering from Hurricane Carla.
Discusses Texas City evacuees returning home to start the clean-up
9-18-1961 process after Hurricane Carla.

Article

Discusses planned visit by Lyndon B. Johnson, Vice President to survey
9-18-1961 Hurricane Carla damage.

Article

34

Ragsdale, Clyde B. (Texas On Eve of Birthday, Texas City
City Sun)
Has A New "Comeback" Job
excerpt
Moore, Harry Estill ( And
the Winds blew)
an island within an island
booklet

35

Monsanto

36

Aero-Carla

33

37
38

Galveston Daily News

39
40
41

Texas City Sun

9-17-1961 Discusses Red Cross efforts to provide clothing and meal certificates.
Discusses upcoming meeting with county mayors to present Vice
President Lyndon B. Johnson with estimates of damage caused by
9-17-1961 Hurricane Carla.
Discusses night closures for shipping channels due to debris from
9-17-1961 Hurricane Carla.

Santo Static
Newsletter
Souvenir of Hurricane Carla as
seen From The Air
Publication

1961
1964
October
1961
1961

This is a Road

Image (1)

1961

Hurricane Damage

Image (2)

1961

This IS A View

Image (3)

1961

It Was Drying

Image (4)

1961

One Way To

Image (5)

1961

Summarizes the resilience of Texas Citians during Hurricane Carla.
Reprinted chapter from the book, "and the winds blew", which discusses
Hurricane Carla.
Company newsletter that contains multiple images and articles on
Hurricane Carla.
Souvenir collection of photos of Hurricane Carla impact and damage.
Photo from a newspaper showing flooding in Texas City from Hurricane
Carla.
Photo from a newspaper showing damage to home in Texas City from
Hurricane Carla.
Photo from a newspaper showing damage to the Texas City Dike from
Hurricane Carla.
Photo from a newspaper showing flood damage to home in Texas City
from Hurricane Carla.
Photo from a newspaper showing mattresses drying out on roof of
home in Texas City from Hurricane Carla.
3

�Hurricane - Carla 1961
42

Bryan Dahl's

Image (6)

1961

43

Texas City

Image (7)

1961

Article

Photo from a newspaper showing Red Cross mobile canteen in Texas
1961
City providing Hurricane Carla relief workers with hot coffee and food.
Photo from a newspaper showing flood damage to home in Texas City
from Hurricane Carla.
1961
Photo from a newspaper showing a shrimp boat resting against the
Seawall in Texas City from Hurricane Carla.
1961
Photo from a newspaper showing Sixth Street under flood waters in
Texas City from Hurricane Carla.
1961
Photo from a newspaper showing damage to Tarpey Park in Texas City
from Hurricane Carla.
1961
Commemorates the 30th anniversary of Hurricane Carla through letters
9-18-1991 written during the storm and aftermath.

Article

Discusses Hurricane Carla's arrival and damage to Texas City as a part of
12-5-1999 a timeline series.

44

Here is The Red Cross

Image (8)

45

This is a scene

Image (9)

46

This Picture

Image (10)

47

Here Is A Scene of Sixth Ave

Image (11)

48

Texas City's
Hurricane Carla: A letter from
the past

Image (12)

49

Texas City Sun

50

Turner, Joanne
(Galveston Daily News)

51

unknown

52

unknown

Hurricane Carla September 11,
1961
document

53

unknown

Estimated Damages to Major
Cities along the Texas Coast

Texas City

Photo from a newspaper showing where Bryan Dahl's fishing camp had
been prior to being swept away by Hurricane Carla.
Photo from a newspaper showing flood damage to home in Texas City
from Hurricane Carla.

excerpt

document

n.d.

Discusses Hurricane Carla 1961, photos included without descriptions.

n.d.

Discusses Hurricane Carla 1961.

1961

Table listing damages to major cities by Hurricane Carla.

4

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                  <text>Hurricane - Ike 2008
Number Creator
1

CNBC.com

Title
Ike's Damage Extensive, But
Worst-Case Dodged

2

Reynolds, Jennifer
(Galveston Daily News)

Hurricane Ike

3

Goddard, Jacqui
(Telegraph)

Hurricane Ike: Texas residents
tell of their 'night of terror'
Article

4

Format
Article

Description
Discusses the preliminary estimates of damage from Hurricane Ike's
9-13-2008 Galveston impact.

Image

Photo shows debris strewn on Seawall Boulevard in Galveston from
9-14-2008 Hurricane Ike.

Image

Discusses Galvestonians' experiences with Hurricane Ike. Includes
9-13-2008 Reuters photo of man walking through flood waters.
Photo of Texas City dike Billboard surrounded by flood waters of
9-19-2008 Hurricane Ike.

Article

Discusses mandatory and voluntary evacuation orders, shelter in place
9-12-2008 orders, busses for evacuees, and city curfews ahead of Hurricane Ike.

5

Paschenko, Chris
(Galveston Daily News)

Most of mainland not under
mandatory evacuation

6

Paschenko, Chris
(Galveston Daily News)

Guard distributes water, ice in
Texas City
Article

7

Cox, Kevin M. (Galveston
Daily News)

8

Paschenko, Chris
(Galveston Daily News)

9

Cox, Kevin M. (Galveston
Daily News)

10

Elder, Laura (Galveston
Daily News)

11

Reynolds, Jennifer
(Galveston Daily News)

Bolivar look-and-leave could
begin by Friday

Date(s)

Discusses the hurricane's impact on Texas City, the National Guard
9-15-2008 distribution centers.

Image

Photo accompanying article of Texas Army National Guarg Spc. John
9-15-2008 Calhoun and Spc. David Everling unloading ice at a distribution center.

Article

Discusses estimated time for residents to be able to return to their
9-24-2008 homes in Galveston, damage to roads and bridges.

images

Photos accompanying article showing damaged Rollover Pass bridge and
9-24-2008 house sitting on Hwy 87.

Once just flat, Bermuda Beach
Drive now 'flat gone'
Article

Discusses road damage in Galveston that is hindering further clean-up
10-11-2008 and repair efforts following Hurricane Ike.

West End goes Missing

Photos accompanying article showing water and sewer lines uncovered
10-11-2008 and damaged due to damaged and missing road, condemned homes.

images

1

�Hurricane - Ike 2008

12

Eubanks, Jr., Ted Lee
(Galveston Daily News)

13

Reynolds, Jennifer
(Galveston Daily News)

14

Aulds, T. J. (Galveston
Daily News)

15

Cox, Kevin M. (Galveston
Daily News)

16

Meyers, Rhiannon
(Galveston Daily News)

17

Reynolds, Jennifer
(Galveston Daily News)

18

Jones, Leigh (Galveston
Daily News)

19

Cox, Kevin M. (Galveston
Daily News)

20

Aulds, T. J. (Galveston
Daily News)

One of the authors of a
popular birding guide talks
about Hurricane Ike and the
populations of coastal birds

Cleanup begins, but some
businesses may never reopen

On the Mend; Longterm fate
of Broadway's live oak trees,
though, won't be known for
years

Galveston Bay foundation
organizes effort to haul trash
out of dead vegetation

The next big wave; plans call
for levee to be raised to
protect $7 billion in property

Article

Discusses the immediate impacts of Hurricane Ike on coastal and
10-12-2008 migratory bird populations.

Images

Photos of 5-story high debris pile and other scenes of Hurricane Ike's
10-12-2008 impact.

Article

Discusses the impact, damage, and cleanup from Hurricane Ike in Texas
10-16-2008 City.

Images

Photos accompanying article showing cleanup efforts on the Texas City
10-16-2008 Dike.

Article

Discusses the ill effects that salt water and wind from Hurricane Ike did
on the live oak trees in Galveston and the city's efforts to provide fresh
10-18-2008 water to the trees in hopes of rehabilitating them.

Image

Photo accompanying article of Ed Garvenhire with chainsaw removing
10-18-2008 damaged trees from Broadway St. esplanade.

Article

Discusses 200 volunteers pulling Hurricane Ike debris from Galveston
10-20-2008 Island State Park.

Images

Photos accompanying article show volunteers clearing debris from
10-20-2008 Galveston Island State Park.

Article

Discusses plans to raise Texas City levee system since evidence showed
3-21-2009 that Hurricane Ike pushed the levee to its limits.

2

�Hurricane - Ike 2008

21

Reynolds, Jennifer
(Galveston Daily News)

22

Jones, Leigh (Galveston
Daily News)

23

Reynolds, Jennifer &amp;
Kevin M. Cox (Galveston
Daily News)

24

Aulds, T. J. (Galveston
Daily News)

Mainland cities get at least
$1M

25

Jones, Leigh (Galveston
Daily News)

26

Roepken, Corey
(Galveston Daily News)

27

Cox, Kevin M. (Galveston
Daily News)

28

Roepken, Corey
(Galveston Daily News)

29
30
31

Cox, Kevin M. (Galveston
Daily News)
Aulds, T. J. (Galveston
Daily News)
White, Ian (Galveston
Daily News)

Debating the "Ike Dike"

Images

3-21-2009 Photos accompanying article shows Texas City levee system.

Article

Discusses proposal of a new dike and extension of existing dike along
Galveston's coastline to protect against tidal flooding like that which
5-3-2009 happened during Hurricane Ike. Includes graphic of proposal.

Images

Article

10-24-2008 Photos of Hurricane Ike damage to Texas City Dike.
Discusses how the Galveston County commissioners planned of
distributing Ike recovery funds to cities and unincorporated
5-14-2009 communities. Includes table showing distribution.

Experts differ on fate of isle
trees

Article

Discusses what is being done about the island's trees that were severely
4-30-2009 damaged by Ike's winds and salt water.

Some mainland residents are
still without power

Article

9-23-2008 Discusses continued power outages due to Hurricane Ike damage.

Image

9-23-2008 Photo accompanying article of utility trucks.

Article

9-23-2008 Discusses mainland communities' recovery progress after hurricane Ike.

Mainland suffers from power
outages, debris

Port of Texas City gets first
crude oil ships docked.
Long lines, frustration at food
stamps center

Image
Article
Article

Photo accompanying article showing debris littering road and parking lot
9-23-2008 in Kemah.
Discusses Hurricane Ike damage and recovery to Texas City
9-22-2008 petrochemical industry and ports.
Discusses increased need for food stamps of residents left homeless and
9-22-2008 jobless from Hurricane Ike.

3

�Hurricane - Ike 2008

32

Roepken, Corey
(Galveston Daily News)

Chamber leader pleased with
progress of cleanup

33

Buckley, Johua
(Galveston Daily News)

Texas City schools set to
reopen Tuesday

Roepken, Corey
(Galveston Daily News)
Fountain, Ken an
Michael Golden (The
Houston Chronicle)

TCISD first district in county to
reopen
Article

Discusses reopening of TCISD schools after Hurricane Ike and the influx
9-23-2008 of new students due to storm displacement.

Article

1-1-2009 Update of Galveston county cities about 4 months post Hurricane Ike.

News
release

34

35

Article

9-19-2008 Discusses cleanup progress in Texas City following Hurricane Ike.

Article

Discusses reopening of TCISD schools after Hurricane Ike and what
9-19-2008 damage was still being repaired.

36

FEMA.gov

After Ike; City Updates
FEMA Obligates $2 Million to
Texas City for Debris
Operations

37

Evans, Thayer (The
Houston Chronicle)

After Ike: Levee system kept
Texas City from flooding

Article

Discusses FEMA award of $2 million to Texas City for Hurricane Ike
5-27-2009 debris cleanup.
Discusses how the Texas City levee and floodgate system did its job to
protect the city from flooding, even while sustaining damage from
11-6-2008 Hurricane Ike.

38

White, Ian (Galveston
Daily News)

Mayor Doyle: Texas City
bounces back

Article

Discusses how the levee system prevented much damage from
9-16-2008 Hurricane Ike and how the city is quickly cleaning up storm debris.

39

Cox, Kevin M. (Galveston
Daily News)

Images

Photos accompanying article show road closure and operating chemical
9-16-2008 plants.

40

Paschenko, Chris
(Galveston Daily News)

Canal communities dig out
from Ike

Article

9-18-2008 Discusses several communities damaged by Hurricane Ike.

Roepken, Corey
(Galveston Daily News)
White, Ian (Galveston
Daily News)

Texas City mayor urges
refineries back up
Article
Open for business' but beware
of more rain
Article

41
42

Discusses Mayor Matt Doyle's urging for plants to get back to
9-18-2008 production of gas.
Discusses golf course and library reopening post Hurricane Ike, other
9-18-2008 progress.

4

�Hurricane - Ike 2008

43
44
45

46
47
48

Buckley, Johua
(Galveston Daily News)
Ruiz, Rosana (Houston
Chronicle)
Beltran, Mayra (Houston
Chronicle)
Jones, Leigh (Galveston
Daily News)
Aulds, T. J. (Galveston
Daily News)

LMISD suffers $5M in damage
Article
during Hurricane Ike
Ike washes away Texas City
Dike
Article
A changed landscape

Image

Rebuilding beaches

Article

Cleanup begins at dike
Hurricane Ike - September
2008

Article
Article

51

Weather.gov
Fowler, Michael N.
(Travis County Search &amp;
Rescue)
Williamson, DeAnna
Minnesota.public
radio.org
slideshow: 9-13-08

52

Reporternews.com

Abilene Reporter Photos

Images

53

Galveston.com

Landfall

Images

54

Galveston.com

Aftermath

Images

55

Nytimes.com

Texas Braces for Hurricane Ike Images

56

Nytimes.com

Damage from Hurricane Ike

Images

57

Nytimes.com

Assessing the Damage

Images

58

Nytimes.com

A slow recovery

Images

49
50

Images
Images
Images

9-19-2008 Discusses damage and cleanup for La Marque from Hurricane Ike.
Discusses Hurricane Ike destruction to the Texas City dike and all
9-25-2008 businesses located on it.
Photo accompanying article shows work crew surveying the damage on
9-25-2008 the Texas City dike.
Discusses emergency reconstruction project for the beaches between
10-19-2008 10th and 61st streets on Galveston Island.
Discusses federal approval for debris cleanup reimbursement for Texas
10-16-2008 City dike. Includes image of debris along dike.
Provides synopsis of Hurricane Ike's development and path. Includes
satellite image and path maps.
n.d.

Sep 2008 22 color photocopies of Texas City Dike post Hurricane Ike.
Sep 2008 5 color photocopies of Texas City Dike post Hurricane Ike.
3 color photocopies of Galveston county scenes of tidal surge from
9-13-2008 Hurricane Ike.
11 color photocopies of Galveston county scenes of Hurricane Ike
9-13-2008 impact and damage.
25 color photocopies of Galveston Island scenes of Hurricane Ike
Sep 2008 aftermath.
26 color photocopies of Galveston Island scenes of tidal surge from
Sep 2008 Hurricane Ike. (originally 26, #7 missing)
4 color photocopies of Galveston county scenes of tidal surge from
Sep 2008 Hurricane Ike.
9 color photocopies of Galveston county scenes of Hurricane Ike
Sep 2008 aftermath.
4 color photocopies of Galveston county scenes of Hurricane Ike
Sep 2008 damage.
5 color photocopies of Galveston county scenes of Hurricane Ike
Sep 2008 damage, includes President Bush's visit.
5

�Hurricane - Ike 2008
59

Nytimes.com

Texas After Ike

Images

60

Nytimes.com

Signs of Life

Images

2 color photocopies of Galveston county scenes of Hurricane Ike
Sep 2008 damage.
2color photocopies of Galveston county scenes of post Hurricane Ike
Sep 2008 activity.

6

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                  <text>Hurricanes - 1847 to Present
Number Creator

Title

1

Table 1 Storm tides at
Galveston

Unknown

Format

document

Date(s)

1956

2

Galveston Daily News

After the Blow

Article

6-16-1886

3

Galveston Daily News

After the Storm

Article

9-19-1875

4

Texas City Times

Texas City Storm Tested

Article

7-24-1909

5

Texas City Times

8-7-1909

6

Galveston Tribune

7

Galveston Daily News
Fincher, Lew
(weather.gov)

Texas City's natural Sea Wall
Article
Storm Damages 90 Per Cent Of
Texas City
Article
Damaged Reported over
Million At Texas City
Article

8

9
10
11
12

13

Associated Press
(Galveston Daily News)
Tutt, Bob (Houston
Chronicle)

The 1943 "Surprise" Hurricane Article

Southeast Texas Gets Heavy
Rains
Camp Wallace recruits do
battle with hurricane
City Escapes With Minor Storm
Damage
Texas City Sun
Gillentine, Cathy (Texas Don't look to Texas City for
City Sun)
shelter from storm
Galveston County Office Galveston County Office of
of Emergency
Emergency Management
Management
disaster Guide

Article
Article
Front page
Article

booklet

7-29-1943

Description
Table from a 1956 report listing recorded maximum height of tide
surges during tropical cyclones and storms from 1847 to 1955.
Discusses a tropical cyclone/storm that hit the Galveston coastline,
mentions events that occurred at Shoal Point (Texas City).
Discusses a tropical cyclone/storm that hit the Galveston coastline,
mentions events that occurred at Shoal Point, Campbell's Bayou, and
Swan Lake (Texas City).
Front page discusses tropical cyclone/storm that hit Texas City July
1909, claiming it's natural seawall saved the city from worse damage.
Includes photos.
Front page discusses tropical cyclone/storm that hit Texas City, notable
damage. Includes photos.
Discusses hurricane that dealt extensive damage to Texas City. (Article
incomplete)

7-29-1943 Discusses damage done to Texas City by hurricane.
Discusses why the 1943 hurricane was a surprise, weather censorship,
the storm's impact and damage.
n.d.

8-27-1947 Discusses hurricane that made landfall at Galveston and Texas City.
Discusses Camp Wallace soldiers' experience of the 1943 hurricane on
9-19-1993 its 50th anniversary. Includes images.
10-4-1949 Front page has multiple articles on 1949 hurricane damage and impact.
Discusses new emergency management procedures for hurricanes, no
8-15-1997 shelters or rescues during the storms.

2025

Public guide for preparing for severe weather, contact information for
services, how to information for clean up.

1

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&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1045"&gt;History - Mexican Consulate&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1046"&gt;History - Miscellaneous&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1047"&gt;History - Narratives&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1048"&gt;History - Publications&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1049"&gt;History - Streets, Streetlights, Roads&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1050"&gt;History - Theaters&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1051"&gt; History - Transportation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1179"&gt;Hospitals - Columbia Mainland Medical Center - 1996-1999&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1180"&gt;Hospitals - Danforth&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1181"&gt;Hospitals - Galveston County Memorial Hospital (Mainland Hospital) - 1947-1978&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1182"&gt;Hospitals - Mainland Center Hospital - 1984-1989&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1183"&gt;Hospitals - Mainland Center Hospital - 1990-July 1995&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1184"&gt;Hospitals - Memorial Hospital of Galveston County (Mainland Hospital) - 1978-1984&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1185"&gt;Hospitals - Texas Department of Criminal Justice (Prison)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1186"&gt;Housing - Texas City Housing Authority and HUD&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1187"&gt;Housing &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1188"&gt;Hurricane - 1915 &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1189"&gt;Hurricane - Carla 1961&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1189"&gt;Hurricane - Ike 2008&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://texascitylibrary-archive.org/files/show/1191"&gt;Hurricanes - 1847 to Present&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
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